Progesterone Cream Treatment

Progesterone is a primary hormone produced in the female body. As a woman's body prepares for menopause, or she has a hormonal imbalance prior to menopause, the naturally produced hormone, progesterone, is decreased causing symptoms that include night sweats, headaches, irritability and insomnia. Progesterone cream treatment can be used to help relieve these symptoms of discomfort.

Function of Progesterone

Progesterone prepares a woman's body for pregnancy. If pregnancy does not take place the hormone level is reduced and the menstrual cycle begins. The levels of progesterone change before and during menopause, which causes monthly periods to be inconsistent. The body has not produced progesterone when menstruation has not occurred. This can also trigger symptoms of anxiety, bloating and tenderness of the breasts. If a woman has not yet approached menopausal stages but is showing a similar pattern, she may have a hormone imbalance of progesterone and estrogen. After menopause, the ovaries no longer produce progesterone. The body continues to produce estrogen at lower levels.

Need for Treatment

As progesterone levels decrease, the body may respond with additional symptoms of sleep disturbances and changes in sex drive and thyroid function, which can be disruptive to daily living. When used regularly, progesterone cream can help alleviate these symptoms by replacing the hormone.

When applied to the skin, progesterone cream is absorbed into the bloodstream. Progesterone cream is a natural formula, which means it is bio-identical processed formula of the progesterone a woman's ovaries produce. Progesterone should not be confused with progestin, which is a synthetically produced hormone absorbed in the liver that may copy the effects of progesterone but acts differently inside the body. Clinical comparison studies suggest the profile of progesterone is much safer than progestin.

Getting The Right Formula

Progesterone cream is available through a doctor's prescription and over the counter. If you purchase it over the counter, be sure the label states USP. This lets you know the formula has been in clinical studies and meets specifications of the United States Pharmacopoeia. You can also get a prescription for progesterone cream while under the care of your doctor.

Before beginning progesterone cream treatment, consult with your physician regarding the prescription or over the counter treatment that may work best for you as well as any other medical related issues during your treatment.

Tags: over counter, progesterone cream, cream treatment, prescription over, prescription over counter, produced hormone, Progesterone cream

The Best Frame Shop Layout Ideas

The Best Frame Shop Layout Ideas

One of the biggest challenges faced by any shop owner is organize space. This holds especially true for a frame shop, which will likely contain an enormous amount of tools, supplies, customer art and finished work, not to mention retail products and a place to work with customers. Using some effective ideas in laying out a frame shop can help make best use of even a limited space, increase productivity and give customers a pleasant place to bring their art.

Separate Retail and Work Areas

Keep the work area in the back of the shop and use the front area as a retail sales floor. This will keep customers away from potentially dangerous tools and materials like blades and glass. It will also keep the work area secure and allow one person to work without interruption while another services customers. Using a table or desk to separate work and retail spaces creates a natural place to go over design possibilities with the customer.

Use Effective Storage

Storage and organization is never easy but developing effective storage systems if essential to a frame shop. Store finished work near the retail area so that it will be kept safe and can easily be retrieved when a customer arrives for a pick-up. Vertical slots under the design desk are perfect for this kind of storage. Store frequently used tools on the work table surfaces or hang them on the wall for easy access. Store tools that get less use in drawers or in high places where they are out of the way most of the time.

Display Framed Art Everywhere

Whether or not your shop sells pre-framed art, displaying examples of your work is always a good idea. Customers will be more likely to choose a particular frame style or a feature like non-glare glass if they can see it in action with an attractive piece of art. Framed art will also beautify the shop and may give customers new ideas about other frames they may want made in the future.

Use Tables in Multiple Ways

Every framer would love to have an unlimited number of tables to work on. Instead, use each table you have in more than one way. A work bench with a carpeted or fabric-wrapped surface can provide a soft work surface, but can then be covered with kraft paper to turn it into a place for painted frames to dry. Likewise, adding a sheet of tempered glass that can be lifted off the table creates a place to press objects, such as recently-mounted art, under weight without tying up valuable table space.

Tags: Best Frame, Best Frame Shop, customers Using, finished work, Frame Shop Layout

Nodules Found In Prostate Glands

The prostate gland is part of the male reproductive system responsible for the production of seminal fluid. The prostate is situated just in front of the rectum. Sometimes lumps or nodules grow in the prostate and should be checked to discover if they are cancerous. Nodules differ in shape, size and can be hard or soft but no particular shape or size is definitely cancerous or benign.

Symptoms

A nodule in the prostate gland is unlikely to be noticed by the patient and a nodule is usually only discovered when a man is given a medical examination. The lump is likely to go undetected until it grows large enough to press against the urethra and begin to effect the flow of urine. Prostate cancer is very difficult to detect as there are often no visible signs but, if any or all of the following occur, a test or examination needs to be undertaken. Men may notice that they have a frequent need to urinate or an inability to urinate. This can be coupled with difficulty starting or stopping the flow of urine.

Other urinary problems which might indicate prostate problems are if the urine flow stops and starts involuntarily or if there is a burning sensation during urination.

Men are advised to check with their doctors if they have erection problems or if there is pain when they ejaculate. Similarly consistent pains in the lower back and groin region are symptoms of possible prostate problems.

Examination

A prostate examination is carried out by inserting a finger into the rectum to feel for any lumps or enlargements. This test is referred to as DRE or Digital Rectal examination. The prostate is sited very close to the rectum so this is the easiest way for the doctor to tell if it is healthy. A PSA blood test to find Prostate Specific Antigen also is carried out although this is not a conclusive test that cancer is present, if levels are raised it can help diagnosis. Levels of PSA below 4 nanograms per milliliter of blood are considered normal.

Diagnosis

Prostate cancer can be indicated by high levels of PSA and an enlarged prostate gland but a firm diagnosis can only be made by taking a biopsy. This is usually done under local anesthetic and some tissue is taken from the gland with a needle. The cells are then checked under a microscope to see if they are cancerous. If there are cancerous cells, further tests such as bone scans or MRI (Magnetic resonance Imaging) are likely to be carried out to detect whether the cancer has spread. At this stage treatment can be discussed and decided.

Slow Growing but Dangerous

Prostate cancer is one of the slowest growing cancers, it will still be responsible for an estimated 32,500 deaths in the United States in 2010, according to research figures given by the American Cancer Society. Although many men avoid seeing their doctors because they feel embarrassed, the tests are carried out routinely and may save their lives.

Tags: Prostate cancer, prostate gland, flow urine, prostate problems, shape size, their doctors, they cancerous

Benign Breast Lump Symptoms

Breast lumps can occur in anyone, including babies, children and adult men and women, although they are more common among women of childbearing age who have not yet experienced menopause. Although any unusual change or lump in a breast should be evaluated by a doctor as soon as possible, many lumps in the breast are benign and will not cause any disease or cancer, and can be treated with medications, surgery or home care.

Discharge

Discharge of liquid from the nipple is a symptom of benign breast lumps and other breast conditions, according to the Federal Citizen Information Center. Women with many lumps in the breast may experience a white or colored discharge that may be a result of using medication such as birth control pills or disorders such as thyroid problems. A discharge that looks bloody could be a symptom of a intraductal papillomas, which is a lump or growth near the ducts inside of the nipple.

Inflammation

Inflammation is a symptom of benign breast lumps, according to the Federal Citizen Information Center. Women who are breastfeeding may develop a plugged duct, which can cause a lump to develop in the breast and result in symptoms including inflammation, redness and pain. Inflammation can also result from a breast lump caused by an abscess or mastitis, which is an infection of the breast common in lactating women.

Pain

Pain in the breast is a symptom of benign breast lumps, according to the National Library of Medicine. Benign breast lumps may become more painful during premenstrual syndrome or after an injury to the breast. Pain may result from touching benign breast lumps including cysts, plugged ducts and abscesses. Lumps that result from breast infections may cause pain even from the pressure of a bra or shirt.

Shape Changes

According to the Mayo Clinic, changes in the shape of the breast may be symptoms of benign breast lumps. A benign lump in or near the nipple may cause the nipple to become inverted in women whose nipples were previously positioned normally. Benign breast lumps may also cause one breast to become larger in size or misshapen when compared to the other breast.

Skin Changes

Changes in the skin on and around the breast are symptoms of benign breast lumps, according to the Mayo Clinic. Lumps may cause the skin of the breast to appear red or bruised near the location of the lump. Other skin changes caused by benign breast lumps may include a dimpled appearance or swelling of the skin around the area of the lump.

Texture Changes

According to the National Library of Medicine, benign breast lumps may cause changes in the texture or feel of the breast. Benign lumps such as fibroadenomas can cause the breast to feel rubbery and the lump may move around when the breast is squeezed. Cysts are benign lumps in the breast can feel squishy, while fibrocystic lumps can feel thick and firm when squeezed.

Tags: benign breast, breast lumps, breast lumps, benign breast lumps, benign breast lumps, breast lumps according, lumps according

Causes Of Pain Behind Breast

Introduction

If you feel pain behind one of your breasts, you may automatically think it's a tumor. Fortunately, this assumption is mostly groundless, because breast cancer does not cause pain in its early stages. However, the likelihood that it is not breast cancer doesn't make your breast pain any less serious, as it could be a digestive or cardiovascular problem. Read on to learn about two common causes of chest pain, one of which is fairly minor while another is life-threatening.

Acid-Reflux Disease

A common cause of breast or chest pain is acid-reflux disease. When you have this condition, your stomach acid trickles into your esophagus (which is why it often happens when you lie down), which causes heartburn. You experience heartburn as a burning sensation behind your breast, rather than a stabbing pain, though the burning can become severe if you don't take an over-the-counter medication or, at least, sit up.

Sore Chest Muscles

Your chest pain may be nothing more than sore muscles. This should come as no surprise if you've been doing pectoral exercises (such as push-ups), but you may have also pulled a muscle and not know it. This would cause pain in your pectoral muscles, which span the chest area, because they are filled with lactic acid and sore. The pain of sore chest muscles, fortunately, subsides within a week.

Costochondritis

Costochondritis causes a sharp, raw pain in the rib area, because it occurs when the cartilage connecting a rib to the sternum (breast bone) becomes inflamed. Because of the sometimes severe pain, costochondritis can imitate the pain of a heart attack. You'll know you may have costochondritis because you'll experience the pain when breathing deeply, or when coughing. Either way, it is wise to see a doctor to rule out any other causes.

Heart Attack

You can also experience pain behind the breast in the moments before you have a heart attack, a condition in which a part of your heart dies since it is not getting enough oxygen. That is why it is a good idea to visit your doctor or an emergency room if you experience any kind of chest pain. However, you can often tell whether chest pain is a symptom of a heart attack because it is a stabbing pain, often so much it will make you double over. Naturally, you should dial 911 or go to the emergency room upon feeling this severe chest pain.

Tags: chest pain, area because, behind your, breast cancer, cause pain, emergency room, experience pain

Health Care Job Fair Ideas

When it comes time to enter the world of work, many venture to job fairs. At health care job fairs, candidates often have the opportunity to interview for an array of jobs and network with those in the industry. By adding interactive elements to your job fair, and putting effort into making the fair useful for both candidates and employers, you can set your event apart from the rest.

Job Match-up Quiz

At many health care job fairs, candidates can interview for an array of careers. Make it easier for your job-seekers to decide which jobs they should look into by creating a job match-up quiz. To prepare this quiz, gather information on which jobs will be available at your fair. Compose a quiz in which job-seekers are asked about credentials, desired work location and other factors. At the end of the quiz, guide candidates to jobs for which they may be qualified based on the answers they gave to the quiz questions.

"Day in the Life" Videos

Allow visitors to your fair to see what it really means to work in the health care industry. In preparation for your fair, spend time recording footage of different health care workers on the job. Edit this footage, creating "Day in the Life" videos featuring different health care jobs. Set up a TV or laptop on which you can show these videos during your fair.

Job Fair Trinkets

Keep your job fair on the minds of job candidates as well as employers long after the event by handing out trinkets featuring the name and logo of your fair. Have stress balls, pens and even T-shirts printed with this information. Hand them out to all who attend to increase the likelihood those who visited the event remember it and visit again next time you offer the fair.

Practice Interview Booths

While many candidates come to job fairs to actually interview for positions, others are just eager to get their feet wet. Allow those less experienced with the job interview process to begin to build their interview skills by setting up a practice interview booth. Give candidates who simply want to practice their skills the chance to sign up for practice interview sessions, at the end of which they will be critiqued on their performance and given suggestions for future interviews.

Tags: your fair, health care, care fairs, care fairs candidates, different health

Why Don'T Muslims Drink Alcohol

It is common knowledge that in the Islamic religion, it is absolutely forbidden to consume alcoholic beverages. Many people are aware of this, but they don't aren't sure exactly why it is against the rules for Muslims to drink alcohol. The reasons are deeply rooted in Arabic and Islamic history.

Significance

The main reason why alcohol is forbidden in Islam is because of its ability to impair judgment and to cloud the mind. Muslims believe that alcohol is able to negatively affect their relationship with God. They believe that alcohol consumption could also lead to many negative issues, such as health and social problems.

Expert Insight

The Koran (also spelled Qur'an), which is the main religious text in the Islamic religion, states explicitly in this passage that alcohol is forbidden: "They ask thee concerning wine and gambling. Say 'In them is great sin, and some profit, for men; but the sin is greater than the profit.'" (Qur'an 2:219)

History

The word "alcohol" is derived from the Arabic word "al kohl," which means fermented sugars, fruits and grains that are composed to make alcohol. Before the Islamic religion existed, many Arabs used alcohol as a way to cope with the stresses and problems of their lives. In fact, alcohol was so popular that it was sold in shops 24 hours a day. Some of the problems Arabs used alcohol to cope with included excessive pride, tribal warfare, prostitution and broken homes. Alcoholic consumption led to the problems of impaired minds as well as failure to pray and show up to mosque. This in turn led the Koran to forbid alcohol.

Theories/Speculation

Even in the strictest of Islamic nations, alcohol is often consumed behind closed doors. Many Muslims go to great lengths to hide the fact that they drink from society, family and friends. This is because there are some extremely negative social consequences to drinking, including arrest and being shunned.

Geography

Many Muslims who reside in Europe and the United States have an easier time hiding the fact that they drink, simply because alcohol is more readily available here. It is possible to be a Muslim and drink in the anonymity of a big city bar in an American or European city. That is simply not a reality in a staunchly religious nation such as Saudi Arabia or Jordan.

Tags: Islamic religion, that alcohol, alcohol cope, alcohol cope with, alcohol forbidden, Arabs used

Make Your Own Daily Planner Online For Free

Make Your Own Daily Planner Online for Free

When you are a busy individual, having a day planner can help you to ensure that all of your daily tasks are accomplished. There are many electronic gadgets that you can use to keep your life organized. However, those gadgets can be quite costly. Additionally, the nonelectronic day planners that you carry around in your bag or briefcase may occupy too much space. If these are issues for you, there's a simple solution. As long as you have Internet access, you can utilize online resources to create a daily planner for free.

Instructions

1. Visit a website such as KeepandShare.com, Quasitime.com or Zexer.com. These websites will allow you to utilize their software to create a free online daily planner.

2. Select the option to "Sign Up" or "Register" for a free user account.

3. Log into your free account with the username and password that you created during the sign-up process.

4. Select the option to add a "New" event, appointment or task. The exact wording will vary by site. For the Keep and Share and Zexer websites, simply click on the date for which you would like to create a new task.

5. Add the details for your new event, such as the date, time and any special notes.

6. Click the "Save" option to save the changes to your planner. For Zexer, you must click on "Add Event" to save your changes.

7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for each task you need to add to your online planner.

Tags: Daily Planner, Daily Planner Online, Make Your, Make Your Daily, Online Free

What Does A Term Life Insurance Medical Exam Consist Of

Life insurance can save your family in the midst of a tragedy.

Insurance is a business based on risk. When a company issues a policy on an individual, it is betting that the individual will live long enough to pay premiums until the policy is profitable. It bases this risk assessment on exhaustive analysis of mortality and morbidity statistics. It's common practice for all applicants who want a term life insurance policy to undergo some kind of physical examination.

What Is Term Life Insurance?

Term and whole life insurance are the most common forms of life insurance sold. Whole life insurance covers the insured for his entire life, regardless of his health at the time of death. Term life insurance covers the insured for a set period of time: 10, 20 and 30 years are common periods. If the insured is still alive at the end of that period, the policy ends and the insurance company keeps all premiums paid. The insured has the option of buying a new policy, but at a rate adjusted to reflect his current age and state of health.

Why an Exam?

By subjecting each applicant to a medical exam, the insurance company can better predict her level of risk. This allows insurers to increase the premium payments for people who pose a high risk, or even deny them coverage altogether. On the plus side, people in unusually good health can qualify for exceptionally inexpensive term insurance.

What Can You Expect?

An insurance medical exam runs a spectrum based on potential risk. In some cases, you'll simply be asked some basic questions about your medical history, which the company verifies via your medical records. In other cases, you'll visit with a nurse who will take your vital statistics and some fluid samples. A full physical workup by a doctor is also a possibility. Most insurance companies base which kind of exam to conduct on the level of risk an individual poses. An athletic 22-year-old is less likely to get the full workup than an overweight 45-year-old.

What Happens Next?

Once you've completed your exam, the insurance company will analyze the results and compare them with various statistics. Once that is finished, one of three things will happen. The policy might be issued at the value you originally agreed upon. It might also be declined because the exam found an untenable health risk. A third option is called a "rating"; in this case, the company will insure you, but only at a higher cost than originally discussed. You will be informed of the new price and have the option of declining or accepting the adjusted offer.

Tags: insurance company, company will, covers insured, exam insurance, exam insurance company, insurance covers, insurance covers insured

How Much Do Doctors/Obstetricians Get Paid

Obstetricians provide prenatal, delivery and post-natal care for pregnant women.

Obstetricians are medical doctors or doctors of osteopathy who deliver babies and care for pregnant women. Obstetricians frequently also practice as gynecologists, who are specialists in women's health, particularly as it relates to reproductive health. Obstetricians and other physicians are among the most highly educated of all professionals in the United States, according to the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics. They are also among the most highly compensated of all professionals.

Wages

The mean annual income for obstetricians at all levels of experience from across the United States as of May 2009 was $204,470, according to the BLS. The top 75 percent of obstetricians earned in excess of $156,870 per year. Salary.com placed the median income for obstetricians at $250,343 as of April 2011. Wages for obstetricians may widely based on the geographic region of the country where they practice and the type of employer they work for.

Regional Wages

More obstetricians and gynecologists worked in California than in any other state in the U.S. as of May 2009, according to BLS. The 2,340 OB/GYNs who practiced in California earned a mean hourly wage of $97.63. Alaska reported only 40 OB/GYNs practicing in the state, but they earned comparable mean hourly wages of $97.17. Obstetricians who practiced in Arkansas earned among the highest mean hourly wages for their profession at $111.81. OB/GYNs who practiced in Montana earned among the lowest mean hourly wages for their profession at $71.49.

Employment Type

Approximately 75 percent of OB/GYNs worked in private physicians' office where they earned mean annual wages of $210,450 as of May 2009, according to the BLS. These obstetricians were the highest paid by employment type. Obstetricians who worked for specialty hospitals also earned mean annual wages in excess of $200,000. OB/GYNs who worked for colleges, universities, and professional schools earned among the lowest mean annual wages for their profession at $102,580.

Considerations

Obstetricians may work long and sometimes irregular hours. Birth typically happens when the baby is ready, rather than when the time is convenient for the mother or the doctor, and this can be late at night or in the wee hours of the morning. New job opportunities for physicians of all specialties should increase by 22 percent between 2008 and 2018, according to the BLS. Those who are willing to practice in rural regions or inner city areas may have greater employment opportunities.

Tags: mean annual, mean hourly, 2009 according, annual wages, earned among

Rate Private High Schools

No single rating system should be used to rate all private high schools, because every student's needs are different. To rate private high schools before you invest the cost of a small cottage in sending your child to one, prepare and utilize your own set of factors. Ideally, student and parents should make this process fun and work together on it--or conduct parts of it individually and compare notes.

Instructions

1. Make a list of the factors that are important to you in selecting a school. Assign a numerical or subjective value to each factor, and begin gathering the information necessary to rate each school on each factor.

2. Begin rating schools by narrowing your criteria based on whether you are looking for a boarding, day or mixed school, with a student body that is either single gender or coed. Other factors may include whether a school offers a postgraduate year or accepts special-needs students.

3. Use Peterson's Private Schools and Boarding Schools Search website to find schools you want to rate and gather preliminary information about them (see Resources below). The Peterson search tool allows you to identify lists of all schools, within a specified radius of your home or any other location.

4. Click on the "Get Free Info" and "School Website" icons next to each school that interests you on the Peterson's website to retrieve detailed information or receive it in the mail.

5. Evaluate each school's success in getting students into the colleges of their choice. Review college matriculation information sent to you by each school and speak to a school's college counselor or a college's admissions staff to ask how well the school does at preparing students for college.

6. Visit each school to evaluate its physical attributes, including the library, performance venues, athletic facilities and--especially for boarding schools--the quality of the dorms and cafeteria.

7. Review the credentials of faculty members and athletic coaches to see how they stack up against other schools.

8. Balance the cost of attending the school against the financial aid resources that may be available at an expensive but well-endowed school.

9. Ask what kind of emotional support a school provides to its students. Satisfy yourself that your child will receive the support he needs to thrive, especially in a boarding school environment.

10. Match a school's selectiveness and strengths with the strengths of your student.

Tags: each school, each factor, high schools, private high, private high schools, rate private high

Breast Reduction & Pregnancy

Breast Reduction & Pregnancy

Women who have had a breast reduction have the same chance at a normal, healthy pregnancy as women who have not had the surgery. However, breast changes can be exaggerated in pregnancy for breast reduction patients.

Breastfeeding

There are numerous surgical methods used in a breast reduction. If you plan to breastfeed after surgery, tell your surgeon. While some methods leave the possibility of being able to breastfeed, methods that involve detachment of the nipple do not.

Size

Women who get pregnant after a breast reduction often experience a larger increase in breast size than other women. According to the American Pregnancy Association, 2 lbs. of weight gain is attributed to breast tissue for the average woman. This could be significantly more for a woman who has had breast reduction.

Scarring

No matter which method is chosen for breast reduction surgery, there will be scars. Breast tissue growth in pregnancy can cause the scars to stretch and become more prominent.

Support

Wearing a supportive bra is important for all women during pregnancy. For breast reduction patients, it is even more important to avoid stretching of the skin and tissues.

Considerations

Be honest with your surgeon about your pregnancy plans. He may recommend waiting until after pregnancy to have the procedure as the breast changes in pregnancy could greatly alter the appearance and size of your breasts.

Tags: breast reduction, breast changes, breast reduction, breast reduction patients, Breast Reduction Pregnancy, pregnancy breast

Diagnostic Medical Sonography Scholarships

Although a degree in medical sonography can be a pathway to a rewarding career, schooling at the collegiate level can be expensive. There are a wide variety of scholarships that are available to help medical sonography students pay for their tuition and associated expenses. These scholarships are available from professional organizations, as well as from institutions that offer programs in medical sonography.

SDMS Foundation Scholarship Program

The Foundation of the Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonography provides scholarship money for medical sonography majors through the SDMS Foundation Scholarship Program. SDMS Foundation Scholarships are awarded in the amount of $2,500. In order to be eligible, an applicant must be a member or student member of SDMS, must be attending school at an accredited institution in the United States, and must demonstrate financial need. Applicants must also complete a one- to two-page essay explaining why they deserve the scholarship. There are two annual deadlines for application, January 31 and July 31. Interested students should visit the SDMS Foundation website for more information.

Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonography Foundation

2745 Dallas Pkwy Ste 350

Plano, TX 75093-8730

214-473-8057

sdmsfoundation.org

SVU Anne Jones Scholarship

The Society for Vascular Ultrasound provides financial assistance to medical sonography students with a concentration in ultrasound technology through the Anne Jones Scholarship. This scholarship is awarded in the amount of $2,500. In order to be eligible, a student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident attending school full-time, must be entering the last year of their program and must have a grade point average of at least 3.5. Students do not need to be a member of SVU in order to be eligible. The annual deadline for application is April 5. Interested students should visit the SVU website to download a scholarship application.

Society for Vascular Ultrasound

4601 Presidents Drive

Suite 260

Lanham, MD 20706-4831

301-459-7550

svunet.org

Lansing Community College Medical Scholarships

Lansing Community College in Michigan offers a variety of scholarships to students pursuing a medical sonography degree at the institution. One is the Belen Health Careers Scholarship, which is offered to a student over 25 years of age who commits to working one year at a Lansing health care facility. The Jan and Joe Foster Health Careers Scholarship is awarded to a mother, 23 years or older, who has a GPA of 3.0 or higher. The Ingham Regional Medical Center Peppermint Gift Shop Scholarship is awarded in the amount of $1,500 to two medical students each year. Interested students should visit the LCC website for a full listing of scholarships available to LCC medical sonography students.

Lansing Community College

P.O. Box 40010

Lansing, MI 48901-7210

517-483-1957

lcc.edu

Tags: SDMS Foundation, awarded amount, Community College, Diagnostic Medical, Diagnostic Medical Sonography, Interested students

What Is An Insurance Claim

Filling out insurance claims accurately is important to proper reimbursement for covered services.

An insurance claim is a legal claim made by a policyholder based on the terms of an insurance contract. When an insured person is injured or experiences a financial burden for something he has insurance coverage for, he has a right of claim for financial protection as outlined in contract terms and conditions.

Insurance Claim Examples

Insurance claims are based on the type of protection product you have. For instance, if you sustain damage to your home property, you would have a claim for financial retribution against your home insurance provider. Similarly, if you are in an auto accident, you would have right of claim for payment from your car insurance provider based on the nature of the accident and the benefits outlined in your auto policy.

Self Claim

Some insurance policies dictate a self-claim process for filing a claim. This means that you, as the insured, must complete the necessary paperwork and follow the mandated procedures to make a claim for benefits payments. In these types of policies, you typically pay for required services and make a claim for reimbursement from your insurer. Carefully following correct procedures in filing claims is key to avoiding hassles and denials.

Provider Claims

The other common procedure for insurance claims involves provider-led filing processes. Many group insurance plans, including health insurance plans with medical provider networks, include claims processes initiated by your provider. In these situations, rather than paying for services and filing a claim for reimbursement, you pay only required co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles. The provider submits a claim to collect the insurer's portion of your bill following delivery of services. The entire claim and approval process is managed by your provider and the insurance company.

Points of Interest

Regardless of how your insurance works as far as claims go, you are ultimately the contract holder with a right of claim on contracted benefits. When selecting private insurance companies and products, review their reputation for claims processing to avoid frequent hassles on self-claim payments. When you are in group provider networks, you benefit from detachment from the routine claims process. However, if the provider has trouble collecting payment from your insurance company, the provider may ask you to get involved and call the insurer to uncover any problems.

Tags: from your, right claim, your insurance, claim financial, claim reimbursement

Digital Mammography Technical Specifications

Digital mammography is a machine that is used for diagnosing breast cancer or any other abnormalities. Unlike the analog unit, the digital unit has many more upgraded attributes.

Advancement

The digital unit requires 60 percent less radiation per picture, needs fewer images and is eight times faster then film mammography (analog), catching cancers in 65 percent of women with dense breast. Once pictures are taken, the radiologist can zoom in, magnify and optimize different parts without needing extra pictures.

Differences

From the patient's point of view, the digital mammography is not really that much different from the analog version. According to Advanced Imaging of Alabama, the positioning, compression and appearance are the same.

Digital Unit

The machine looks like a rectangular box with a tube in which X rays are made. It is used specifically for breast exams and has tools that allow X rays to examine only the breasts. The unit holds a device that positions and compresses the breast in various positions to obtain pictures at different angles.

Significance

Breast exams done by a digital unit are more accurate and quicker, especially for women who have dense breast tissue.

Tags: dense breast, digital unit

The Average Salary Of A Radiology Tech In Delaware

Radiology technicians may be expected to perform a variety of tasks, such as administering X-rays, working with magnetic resonance imaging and mammography. In Delaware, the average salary of a radiology tech is higher than the average for all those in the United States, although the job outlook is not as positive.

Average Salary

Radiology Technician Schools reports that the average salary of a radiology tech in Delaware was $59,460 in 2009, which was higher than the average annual income for all workers in that state. This is also higher than the average salary for all radiologic technicians in the United States in 2009, which the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports was $54,180.

Qualifications

To be a radiology technician in Delaware, a worker must have strong analyzation skills, be willing to repair machines and have high-level reading-comprehension skills. Formal training programs for radiology lead to certification or an associate's or bachelor's degree. In Delaware, the Fox Institute offers an on-campus radiology program in diagnostic general sonography. Other options include online programs such as those with Grand Canyon University, Pima Medical Institute and Florida Hospital College of Health Sciences.

Industry

The industry in which a technician works may also effect his salary. For example, the majority of radiology technicians are employed in general medical and surgical hospitals for an average annual salary of $54,770. However, the two highest paying industries are that of scientific research and development services and management, scientific, and technical consulting services, which pay annual mean wages of $64,800 and $61,970 respectively.

Considerations

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts an employment increase of 17 percent for radiology technicians in the U.S.; however, this is not the case with Delaware. According to Radiology Technician Schools, the total number of radiology technicians in Delaware is shrinking, with 910 positions in 2009 in comparison with 960 in 2005. Therefore, job opportunities for radiology technicians may not be as strong in Delaware as they are in other states.

Tags: higher than, higher than average, than average, 2009 which, average annual, average salary

Types Of Healthcare Services

Knowing where to go when you have a health related problem can be confusing. Health care services have been established to make it easier for patients to receive proper care. In order to receive the best care, patients should establish a relationship with a primary care physician whom they can consult regarding their health concerns. If a patient's condition requires specialty care, the primary care physician will be able to refer the patient to the appropriate department such as dermatology or immunology.

Primary Care

Primary care refers to the physician that patients go to for regular preventive care and treatment for illness. If the issue cannot be resolved by the primary care physician they may refer the patient to a specialist. Primary care can be divided into three categories: Internal Medicine, Family Medicine, and Pediatrics. Internal Medicine refers to doctors who focus on the care and treatment of adults. They have received special training that deals specifically with adult diseases and preventive care. Family Medicine refers to physicians who treat the family unit from babies to adults. Pediatrics is the division of physicians who focus on treating children from birth through adolescence. These physicians have received special training in the preventive care of children and treatment for childhood illness and disease.

Dermatology

Dermatology is a specialty that treats and diagnoses disorders and diseases of the skin, nails, and mucous membranes. Dermatologists can treat or care for a wide variety of conditions including birthmarks, skin cancer, hair loss, dandruff, eczema, acne, and skin infections. The dermatology division also offers cosmetic services. Patients can receive skin rejuvenation treatments such as microdermabrasion or chemical peels. Dermatologists also perform laser hair removal, permanent makeup applications, and surgical procedures.

Allergy and Immunology

The allergy and immunology department is available to offer specialized treatment for chronic symptoms caused by allergies or conditions such as asthma. Allergists and immunologists strive to improve quality of life by helping to treat or manage symptoms such as runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, rashes, and difficulty breathing. Allergies and conditions that affect the immune system can be deadly for some people, especially those with severe nut or shellfish allergies. It is important for patients to receive proper care and treatment for these conditions, and an allergist is well suited to advise patients on these issues. Patients may also seek treatment for medicine allergies, cosmetic allergies, seasonal, environmental, or animal allergies.

Ear, Nose, and Throat

Ear, nose, and throat doctors provide medical and surgical care and treatment for areas within the head and neck. Ear, nose, and throat physicians perform major services such as plastic surgery for the face or removal of tonsils. They also perform minor services such as hearing tests or treating ear infections. Patients suffering from conditions that affect their sinuses, hearing, or balance may be referred to an ear, nose, and throat specialist by their primary care physician.

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Obstetrics and gynecology is the division that provides care and treatment for females. They provide general care for all women's health needs as well as providing care throughout pregnancy and childbirth. Women seeking general care such as pap smears and mammograms may seek out a gynecologist. A primary care physician may refer patients to see an obstetrician/gynecologist for issues or conditions such as pregnancy, fertility and reproductive treatments, or endometriosis.

Tags: care physician, care treatment, primary care physician, nose throat, preventive care, primary care

Peripheral Vascular Ultrasound Training

You can pursue training in peripheral vascular ultrasound.

Also called vascular sonography, peripheral vascular ultrasound refers to the use of high frequency sound waves to create visual images of arteries, veins and blood flow. The U.S. Bureau of Labor projects that jobs for well-trained diagnostic medical sonographers will grow by 24 percent between 2008 and 2018.

Programs

The Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) accredits vascular ultrasound training programs. There are currently 52 programs in 24 states, including California, Florida, Illinois, Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Texas. Training is typically in the form of an associate degree or post-graduate certificate. Some schools, such as Nova Southeastern University and Rush University, provide Bachelor of Science programs.

Admission

Candidates must hold a high school diploma or GED diploma for admission consideration. High school or college-level courses in math, biology, chemistry and medical terminology are required.

Curriculum

Vascular ultrasound training combines theoretical classroom instruction with hands-on clinical applications. Course topics include vascular anatomy and physiology, ultrasound physics, patient care, medical ethics, arterial and venous procedures, cerebrovascular procedures, transcranial Doppler techniques, abdominal vascular procedures and clinical skills.

Certification

The American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) is a national regulatory association that provides professional certification. Two examinations are required: the Sonography Principles and Instrumentation (SPI) examination and the Vascular Technology (VT) examination. The designation Registered Vascular Technologist (RVT) follows the successful completion of these tests.

Tags: peripheral vascular, ultrasound training, vascular ultrasound

Treat Painful And Swollen Breasts

Breast pain is a pretty common occurrence for women. Many times it is related to the menstrual cycle, which is called cyclic breast pain. Breasts may be swollen and feel heavy and bloated before a menstrual cycle. Usually both breasts are affected at the same time. It occurs because some women's breasts are particularly sensitive to hormone changes. The pain may start when the woman is in her twenties or thirties and last until menopause. There may be times when the pain goes away for a period of time.Breast pain can also be non-cyclic and not related to the menstrual cycle. Sometimes there could be an underlying condition causing the breast pain. Sometimes it could be related to breast cancer. But, a very small percentage of women have breast pain for this reason. Many times breast pain is cyclic.Here are some ways to treat painful and swollen breasts.

Instructions

Treat Painful and Swollen Breasts

1. Eat a low-fat diet. Some evidence shows that high levels of saturated fats in the blood make the breasts more sensitive to hormone levels. Avoid fatty foods such as meat, cheese, full-fat milk, cream, butter and anything made of pastry. Instead, switch to carbohydrates such as rice, bread, pasta and potatoes. Fresh fruit and vegetables are also good. Fish can be an alternative to fatty meats. Lowering daily fat intake could really improve breast pain.

2. Wear a well-fitted bra. A well-fitted bra can help alleviate some of the breast pain. A sports bra will be very good for a person with breast pain, especially for those who have large breasts. Wear the sports bra during exercise, while sleeping or when the breasts are especially sensitive. If a person wants to make sure she is wearing a well-fitted bra, she can be fitted by a professional.

3. Apply warm or cold compresses to the breasts. Applying the warm or hot compresses to the breasts should alleviate some of the breast pain.

4. Limit or eliminate intake of caffeine. Limit drinking coffee, soft drinks and tea. Although medical studies are inconclusive, many women have noted that cutting back on caffeine improves their symptoms.

5. Take medicine or vitamins. Simple pain relievers or drugs might work to alleviate breast pain such as Tylenol, Advil, Motrin and other similar drugs. Doctors also recommend a daily dose of vitamin E to help reduce breast pain.

Tags: breast pain, breast pain, breast pain, menstrual cycle, alleviate some, alleviate some breast

Reasons For Breast Reductions

In this society that is geared toward a bigger-is-better attitude, breast surgery is usually to enlarge breasts, not reduce them. As with all surgeries, risks (scarring and anesthesia complications) and considerations (hospitalization and recovery time) are possible. However, for a woman who is having trouble leading a normal life because of her large breasts, this surgery may be the answer.

Pain

The Mayo Clinic states that pain is the number one reason why women ask for a breast reduction surgery. Large breasts cause back pain, shoulder pain and generalized pain throughout the body. The pain is caused by the pressure the breasts put on the upper body. Because of the sheer weight of large breasts, the body has to compensate for the imbalance. This compensation negatively affects the posture.

Rash

Because of the skin-on-skin contact under large breasts, heat rash can occur. While a bra may minimize the chance of this happening, a breast reduction surgery is much more effective. The rash in itself is usually nothing more than a nuisance, but the area can become raw, which increases the likelihood of an infection developing.

Mobility

For athletes and women who are active, large breasts may get in the way of staying active. In this case, the breasts increase the probability that the woman will become less active, causing her to become overweight or less fit than she would be after the reduction.

Self Esteem

A woman with incredibly large breasts may be self conscious. This is partially because she may think people are always focusing on her breasts. Her self-consciousness can also be caused by an inability to find tops and blouses that fit properly.

Breathing Trouble

In extreme cases, large breasts may cause breathing problems. This happens when the breasts put a considerable amount of pressure on the ribs and chest. When this is coupled with the slouching common to women with large breasts, the woman is faced with twice the problems, as the slouching is putting pressure on her diaphragm.

Tags: large breasts, breast reduction, breast reduction surgery, breasts cause, reduction surgery

The Difference Between A Cat Scan & An Mri For The Claustrophobic

Depending on the nature of MRI scan, the technician might close the doors on the outside of the machine.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) scans produce highly developed images of your internal body. The CT machine takes a series of X-rays to view cancers, broken bones, internal bleeding or clots and any other anomalies. An MRI uses large magnetic rays to observe your ligaments, brain and spinal cord. Regardless of your illness, few people enjoy medical scans. For the claustrophobic patient, however, an MRI is significantly more traumatic than a CT scan for a variety of reasons related to the differences between the two procedures.

Machine Design

An MRI machine resembles a large canister on its side with a narrow tube in the middle. During a scan, you lie down on a moving tray which slides inside the canister. Depending on the purpose of the scan, the technician may close the openings at both ends leaving you inside a completely sealed, darkened cylinder. For a claustrophobic, being completely encapsulated like this can produce an incredible amount of anxiety. The CT scan on the other hand, is shaped more like a large donut where you lie on a tray which moves in and out of the circle taking multiple X-rays. The CT scanner is much less confining than an MRI machine.

Availability of Light

If you're claustrophobic or have a fear of caskets, it's important to know that the inside of an MRI machine is completely dark. For some, the darkness conceals the tube's narrow interior while others find the enclosed darkness just as frightening. Conversely, a CT scan is similar to lying on a moving tray in an exam room while passing through a giant ring. There is no darkness during a CT scan because you are never completely enclosed by the machine.

Duration of the Procedure

A CT scan lasts only a few minutes and is completely silent, but an MRI scan often lasts an hour if not more. If you are claustrophobic, this can feel like an eternity, particularly with the loud, stamping sounds of the machine throughout the MRI scan.

Tips for the MRI scheduled claustrophobic

Understand that you're not the first patient to be terrified of an MRI machine and that there are some ways to help make the experience easier. Ask the technician for a towel to cover your eyes, this will prevent you from seeing the narrow inside of the machine. You can also bring music and headphones for the technician to play during your MRI. This will drown out the loud stamping noise inside the tube. Finally, if you anticipate having a panic or anxiety attack while undergoing an MRI scan, ask your physician for a strong sedative to take right before the test.

Tags: inside machine, loud stamping, moving tray, scan technician, tray which

Send Flowers To Mexico City

Send Flowers to Mexico City

Do you have a special someone you love living in Mexico City? Is it their birthday or other occasion that calls for flowers? Don’t worry, just simply go online and you can send her the freshest, colorful arrangements of flowers she will be so pleased with them. Follow this guide to get flowers delivered to them in time! Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Process in ordering

1. You will need to be able to connect to the Internet. Once you are connect just simply go to a search engine (Ex. www.google.com), type in Flower to Mexico City.

2. With all the different choices of florist to choose from pick the one that you like the best, and offers what you would like to send to your lucky someone.

3. Once you have chosen the florist, simply pick out the unique flowers you think they would enjoy the most.

4. Place your order by following the on screen directions, and enter your information on the secure website.

5. Sit back and wait for the phone call of the day, they'll probably be calling you with so much excitement, joy, and thankfulness!

Tags: Mexico City, Flowers Mexico, Flowers Mexico City, just simply, Send Flowers, Send Flowers Mexico

Diagnosis Of Recurring Prostate Cancer

Sometimes a few prostate cancer cells are able to evade local treatment and will continue to grow. This is known as recurrent prostate cancer.

Detecting Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Recurrent prostate cancer is usually detected by checking PSA levels (prostate-specific antigen) in the blood which have risen over 0.05 during follow-up tests after surgery or radiation therapy. This means that prostate cancer cells are located in other parts of the body and may return slowly or aggressively, requiring treatment.

Radiation Therapy

Men who have had radical surgery may benefit from radiation therapy, known as salvage radiation therapy, with recurrent cancer.

Drugs for Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Exisulind is a new type of drug for prostate cancer treatment called a selective apoptotic antineoplastic drug (SAAND). It delays PSA increase by selectively causing cancerous cells to die and sparing normal cells. It also delays the use of hormonal therapy.

Hormonal Therapy Treatment

Hormonal treatment is used as a last resort when necessary for patient comfort, or if there's evidence of significant progression of the disease. Depriving the cancer of testosterone will not allow it to grow. Though initially useful, hormone treatment usually loses effectiveness over time.

Complementary and Alternative Medicines (CAM)

These are natural medicines, supplements and therapies used in addition to or instead of conventional cancer treatments. A doctor may help find a holistic practitioner.

Investigational Treatments

Enrolling in investigational treatments may help to try therapies which are promising, but still in research stage.

Tags: prostate cancer, cancer cells, prostate cancer, Prostate Cancer, prostate cancer cells, radiation therapy

Tertiary Prevention Of Diabetes

Diabetes is a common disease that affects millions of people whose bodies don't produce enough insulin, which helps metabolize sugar in the blood. Too little insulin results in high blood sugar, which can lead to serious complications and a shorter life span. Tertiary prevention looks to control the symptoms of diabetes to prevent these complications, which can include blindness, kidney disease, gum disease, circulatory problems in the limbs that can lead to amputation, heart disease and an increased risk of infection.

Diet

The best way to prevent, or at least control, complications from diabetes is to keep blood sugar as close to normal as possible by reducing sugar intake. This includes foods with added sugar, as well as those that contain natural sugars, such as certain fruits and vegetables.

General Health

Improving your overall health can help you prevent diabetic complications. For instance, losing weight through proper diet and exercise can help maintain proper blood sugar levels and circulation, as well as reduce stress.

Medicine

There are two main types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetics are afflicted with the disease as children, while type 2 diabetics contract it as adults. Type 1 diabetics typically must give themselves insulin injections and oral medications to control their blood sugar, and some have pumps connected to their bodies to send insulin into their bloodstream when they need it.

Type 2 diabetics are more likely to be able to control their symptoms through diet and exercise, but more severe cases can warrant insulin injections and/or oral medication.

Detection

Tertiary prevention cannot happen if an individual doesn't know she has the disease, which is why it is important for people to be tested. Those over the age of 40 and who are overweight and not active are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes. In addition, African-Americans, Hispanics and some Asians and Pacific Islanders are also believed to be more susceptible to developing type 2 diabetes. Regardless, it is important for diabetics to visit a doctor for regular checkups.

Tags: blood sugar, control their, diet exercise, injections oral, insulin injections, insulin injections oral

Make Fliers For Breast Cancer Awareness

Make Fliers for Breast Cancer Awareness

An organization dedicated to raising awareness of breast cancer can use a flier to impart direct information to the public in a short amount of time. The most effective fliers catch the reader's eye quickly, provide quick facts and list any necessary information for action. Creating a flier to spread the word about breast-cancer awareness can be a simple, inexpensive way to share this important information.

Instructions

1. Check your computer for a program like Microsoft Publisher, Print Shop and Scribus that will allow you to create a flier. Programs like these make it easy to insert pictures and adjust the document format to develop a flier that is tailored to your needs.

2. Research breast cancer and decide which facts that you would like to list on the flier. Obtain information about breast-cancer prevalence, prevention and treatment. Then ascertain the role of your organization and research any upcoming event(s) it may have scheduled to help find a cure or assist those who are sick.

3. Open the program on your computer and begin creating the layout for your flier. Use graphics or logos to make the flier more appealing to the eye.

4. List your facts and other information in an organized format on the page. Consider using bullets and bolding important words. Leave space between each bullet to make the flier more reader-friendly.

5. Add contact information for the reader to gather more information on the subject of breast cancer or help in finding a cure. If you represent a specific organization, put your contact details here.

6. Decide if you will print color or black-and-white copies. Color copies are usually more attractive, but can be expensive. Use colored paper if you are printing in black and white. Pink is the color most closely associated with breast-cancer awareness.

7. Print or copy only the amount of fliers you will need. You can always print more, rather than wasting resources by running off more than you can use.

Tags: about breast-cancer, Breast Cancer Awareness, breast-cancer awareness, Cancer Awareness, flier more

Advantages & Disadvantages Of Chemotherapy

Many who have been diagnosed with some kind of cancer know that recovery is a long and sometimes painful process. Chemotherapy is a source of both healing and discomfort, but is it really worth the trouble?

Cancer

Cancer occurs when a group of cells has lost the ability to control growth through mutations. These cells divide rapidly to form tumors, and sometimes cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body.

Chemicals Used

Chemocare.com lists the different types of chemicals used during cancer treatment. These drugs specifically target rapidly-growing cells (for instance, by blocking microtubule formation). They do not distinguish between healthy cells and cancer cells.

Advantages

The greatest advantage to chemotherapy is its control over the spread of cancer since it is delivered throughout the body in the bloodstream. It is even more effective when combined with surgery or radiation therapy.

Disadvantages

The worst disadvantage of chemotherapy is the unpleasant side effects such as nausea, hair loss and extreme discomfort. A second disadvantage is that chemicals must be carefully selected depending on the type and stage of the cancer.

Current Research

The development of drugs that can be specifically targeted to a cancerous growth is a promising area of current research. If the technology can be perfected, the side effects common to most types of chemotherapy may be avoided.

Tags: cancer cells, side effects

Mri Compatible Products

An MRI scan utilizes magnetic and radio waves to examine the human body.

The abbreviation MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging, which is a technique used by the medical profession to scan patients. It utilizes magnetic and radio waves to give clear pictures of the human body, especially parts that are surrounded by bone tissue. Through reading radio waves and then converting them into a visual picture, an MRI scan can be extremely useful in examining the human brain and spinal cord. It is also a process often associated with discovering benign or malignant tumors on the brain.

Patient Warming Device

An MRI suite is a fairly hostile environment for medical devices, due largely to the levels of magnetic and radio waves that are produced during use. MRI compatible products are required to ensure patient safety and an efficiency of service during a scan or investigation. The patient warming device is placed directly on the MRI table, and is a tool used to stabilize a patients core body temperature during a neurological investigation. The apparatus is switched off during the imaging sequences to enhance a patient's safety and the quality of their scan results.

MRI Patient Monitor

An MRI patient monitor is a tool designed to ensure safe observation during an MRI scan. It is engineered with advanced ECG and gas monitoring facilities to suit the MRI environment, ensuring that the safety of the patients and staff is not compromised. An MRI patient monitor is specifically designed for use in an MRI environment so that it can be placed close to the patient and also operated remotely by medical personnel.

MRI Wheelchair

To ensure the safe mobility of patients within the MRI suite, an MRI-compatible wheelchair is required. It is manufactured from nonferrous stainless steel and often designed in differing widths to accommodate variable loads. The chair is equipped with full length arm rests and fully secure locks to ensure the most comfortable patient transfer between the product and the MRI bed. The MRI wheelchair is usually unique in appearance, and this is to ensure that it is not confused with a standard chair and used irresponsibly.

Tags: radio waves, magnetic radio, magnetic radio waves, during scan, ensure safe, human body, patient monitor

Uruguay Visa Requirements For U S Residents

Situated between Argentina and Brazil, Uruguay is a hub for business.

In addition to its beaches and eclectic history, Uruguay's location situated as a hub between Brazil and Argentina with access to the largest economies of the region makes it attractive for foreign business. Uruguay is a democratic country with a stable economy. With a valid passport, if you are traveling for business or pleasure as a U.S. resident, with a few exceptions, you do not need a visa.

Tourist Visa

To travel to Uruguay for pleasure as a tourist you need a valid passport. A visa is not required unless you will be staying for more than three months. You qualify as a tourist if you are vacationing or traveling for the purpose of recreational and leisure activities.

Diplomat Visa

To travel to Uruguay for official business as a diplomat, you need a United States passport valid for at least six months, one passport-type photograph and a letter from the the U.S. Department of State or government agency that is sending you to Uruguay with details of who you are with your passport number for identification, explaining the reason for your travel and the date of the trip. The letter should be addressed to "Embassy of Uruguay, 1913 I St., NW, Washington D.C. 20006."

Business Visa

If you are traveling for business to Uruguay but will not actually be conducting any commercial activities, you only need a passport. If, however, you will be conducting commercial activities during your stay, you require a business visa. If you are being paid for work by a company in Uruguay you will not be issued a visa. If you intend to become employed in Uruguay you will need a work visa. "VisaHQ.com," an online visa service provider, recommends that you travel with a passport that is valid for at least six months.

Student Visa

U.S. exchange students who wish to study in Uruguay are required to apply for a student visa with the documentation of the program they are studying or have completed. Similar to a bachelor's degree in the U.S., Uruguay offers study programs of two to four years in business, health, engineering and public administration. Continued education is also offered for dentistry, law, psychology and other professions which could take an additional six years. A student may also receive her doctorate.

Tags: Uruguay will, business Uruguay, commercial activities, conducting commercial, conducting commercial activities

Make A Typed Brochure

Make a Typed Brochure

If you can type, you can make a brochure. A successful brochure does not need to be fancy; it should be easy to read and provide all the information the reader needs to know in simple terms. There are many software programs available for making brochures, such as QuarkXPress, Adobe InDesign and CorelDRAW. Be prepared to invest some time in learning the capabilities and intricacies of the software design program you choose. This article will teach you make a typed brochure using Microsoft Word, which is available for Windows and Mac operating systems.

Instructions

Mock Up of Brochure

1. On scrap paper, write an outline of all the information you want to convey to your audience. Think of it as a newspaper article, with an emphasis on the core facts: who, what, where, when, and how. A brochure for a restaurant, for example, should include cuisine information, operating hours, location, geographic area of service, when food can be carried out or delivered, and whether customers can place orders online and contact information.

2. On scrap paper, make a mock up of your brochure by hand. Take an 8 1/2-inch by 11-inch piece of paper and fold it in half lengthwise, or horizontally so you will either have a brochure 4 1/4 inches wide by 11 inches long or 5 1/2 inches wide x 8 1/2 inches long.

3. Draw a square or rectangle on the cover where you want your logo. Draw another square or rectangle on the cover where you want an image or photo inserted. Hand write your company name and any other information you want to appear on the cover.

4. Use the outline to fill out the information on the inside and back cover. Use more squares and rectangles for any images to be inserted, such as a map and directions.

Typing the Brochure

5. In Microsoft Word, go to "File" and "New" to open up a new document. Go to "Page Setup" and select either "Portrait", for a 4 1/4-inch by 11-inch brochure, or "Landscape"' for 5-1/2-inch wide x 8-1/2-inch long brochure. Set margins to .5 inches for top, bottom, left and right.

6. Open the mock brochure so you can see lay out the elements of the brochure. You will be typing two pages. The first will have the front and back cover (the back cover will be on the left and the front cover will be on the right) and the second page will have the inside of the brochure. You will be making 2-sided prints or copies for the finished brochure.

7. Click on the "columns" button at the top and select a two-column format. This will allow for the half-inch space for the ditch, or fold. Start by typing the back cover first. As you are typing, you will see things constantly shifting between the columns. Type everything in without worrying about where the paragraphs end. Choose the font, point size and color for your text in the top toolbar.

8. Insert any images you want within the text. To insert an image, put the cursor on the page where you want to insert an image. Go to "Insert" at the top of the document window. Click on "Picture" in the drop down menu. Click on "From File" in the pop-out menu. Find and highlight the image you wish to insert and click "Insert." Click on the image and go to "Format" at the top of the document window, then "Picture," and then "Layout" tab. A double click on the image will bring up the "Format Picture" window as well. Choose "Tight", which usually works the best for brochure use. Experiment with the different layouts and see what you like. When done formatting, click and drag the image to where you want it.

9. Add line returns and spacing until the back and front covers line up the way you want them. Reduce or enlarge images. Insert a page break at the end of the first page of the document.

10. Repeat Steps 3 through 5 for page 2 or the inside of the brochure. Get everything typed in and all the images inserted before adjusting titles and spacing.

11. Check spelling and grammar. Print a copy to see how it looks. To print on both sides of the paper, you will need to print the "cover" page first and then put it back in the printer's paper tray to print the "inside" of the brochure. This may take a couple times to get it right. To familiarize yourself with how pages must be positioned when reinserting into the printer, try marking a plain piece of paper with Top, Bottom and Face Up (or down) and observe how the sheet is positioned when it exits the printer. Every printer is a little different, so you will need to be patient until you understand the proper positioning for your brochure. Make any necessary adjustments in spacing and print your final copy.

Tags: back cover, where want, inside brochure, brochure will, cover where

Signs & Symptoms Of Ovarian Cancer Recurrence

The possibility of ovarian cancer recurrence is a frightening prospect for any cancer patient. The best way to fight this is by keeping a tab on any unusual signs and symptoms that you may experience. The earlier you detect any signs or symptoms, the better the chances of taking care of it. If you do notice something even if you feel that it may not be related, you should immediately have a check up done.

Pain or Uneasiness

Ovarian cancer recurrence is generally accompanied by some uneasiness or pain in the lower back or the pelvic region for most women. This pain can range from a throbbing, pulsating sensation to a feeling of great discomfort. There are times when the pain may even become unbearable.

Strain

Another telltale sign of ovarian cancer recurrence is an unexplained strained feeling in the abdominal area. This pressure may even cause a loss of appetite as well as indigestion and constipation.

Urination

Changes in urinary habits may also be an indication of ovarian cancer recurrence. Increased pressure on the urinary bladder and passing more urine than normal at shorter intervals may also be some signs to watch out for.

Appetite loss

Generally this is one of the classic symptoms of ovarian cancer recurrence. Women may not feel like eating or may also experience a sense of fullness after eating very little. This may even lead to general weakness and fatigue. However, sometimes the patient may experience weakness without any reason and may get tired quickly.

Bloating

Most women are well aware of the bloating sensation they experience before or during their menstruation cycles. The bloating feeling associated with menstruation generally goes away after your period. However, in cases of bloating associated with ovarian cancer recurrence, it does not go away with time or with regular medications.

Fluctuations in weight

Women with recurrent ovarian cancer may also experience unexplained and drastic fluctuations in weight. This may be an unexplained weight gain or loss. Generally the more common symptom is unexplained weight loss due to the associated loss of appetite.

Unexplained vaginal bleeding

Unexplained vaginal bleeding is more of a warning rather than a symptom of ovarian cancer recurrence. This bleeding is unexplainable and almost never- ending. This may lead to fatigue and dizziness in the patient. Hence this symptom needs to be taken care of as fast as possible.

Tags: cancer recurrence, ovarian cancer recurrence, ovarian cancer, ovarian cancer, also experience, associated with, loss appetite

Children'S Health Fair Ideas

Give kids healthy strawberry smoothies instead of ice cream.

Get kids' attention by hosting an activity-oriented children's health fair. Most kids learn best by participating in hands-on activities. Set up many stations and booths where kids can learn about CPR, the importance of nutrition, babysitting tricks and what to do if a stranger approaches them. A station sure to be a hit is a CSI station where kids can be fingerprinted and have DNA swabs taken.

Hand Washing

United Health Care's Health Care Planning Guide on the School District of Palm Beach County's site suggests demonstrating the importance of hand washing by having one person at the booth put glitter on her hands. When people come to the table, she should shake hands with them. Then, she should tell them to look at the "germs" on their hands. The glitter shows people while the booth attendant explains how germs spread and the importance of washing hands. She should then give soap and water to wash their hands to get rid of the germs. She can hand out hand sanitizer wipes and tell people that when soap and water is unavailable it is OK to use hand sanitizer.

Bicycle Safety

Play a video about bicycle safety. Then, invite the public to attempt riding through the bicycle safety course. Referees will ensure the participants use the correct hand signals, wear safety gear properly, walk their bikes across the "street" and obey the street signs. As participants travel through the course, take a picture and print it out for them to take home as a reminder to be safe bike riders.

Yoga

Invite kids to participate in a yoga session. Explain that yoga is a way for kids to relax and get away from the many pressures they face everyday from homework and other activities. Demonstrate a few poses, and help the kids mimic the poses. Tell kids what the pose means and how it can help them. Give them an illustrated pamphlet with several poses so that they can recreate them in the privacy of their homes.

Scavenger Hunt

The Texas A&M Extension offers a list of questions that you can use in a scavenger hunt. The list of questions forces participants to visit the different booths at the health fair to find answers. The questions must be simple so that kids stay interested in the hunt. At the end of the hunt, give them a small bag with a flashing light, safety sticker and sugar-free lollipop.

Nutrition

Print out copies of the food pyramid and worksheets offered by the United States Department of Agriculture that allow kids to compare the food they eat with government recommendations. Give them pencils and samples of different healthy alternatives to junk food.

Tags: bicycle safety, Give them, hand sanitizer, Health Care, health fair, kids learn

Tourism In Mexico Beach Florida

Tourism in Mexico Beach, Florida is booming.

Mexico Beach is located on the Florida panhandle, along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. The town is a popular tourism destination, boasting beautiful beaches and recreational outdoor activities.

Activities

Mexico Beach, Florida is a popular destination for tourists who enjoy recreational diving. The Mexico Beach Artificial Reef Association has been building a marine habitat off the coast since 1997. This area is also good for its swimming, fishing and boating.

Lodging

Several lodging options are available to tourists in Mexico Beach, Florida. These include motels, campgrounds and private vacation rentals. Tourists have the option of renting accommodations that are oceanfront, have an ocean view or are located off the water.

Dining

Dining options in Mexico Beach, Florida include traditional American cuisine, pizza, seafood, gourmet, ice cream and delis. Several bars and taverns are also located throughout Mexico Beach.

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What Is Musical Augmentation

Changing the duration of notes or intervals between notes is a common practice in music composition.

Musical augmentation may refer to the lengthening of the duration of musical notes or the lengthening of an interval between two notes. In certain specialist circles, the term "augmentation" may also be more general, referring to the use of mechanical devices by humans to produce music over and above that produced solely by the body.

Definition

At its most basic meaning, to augment is to increase something in size, number, extent or strength. In music, to augment is to either increase the duration of a musical note or "raise (the upper note of an interval or chord) by a half step."

Note Augmentation

In music, a theme is a phrase that serves as the subject or melody for a given musical work. Another way to think of a theme is as the conceptual idea that motivates a work. In symphonic music, the theme is repeated in various ways throughout the work. One way to vary the repetition is to augment the notes, prolonging them to, for example, emphasize the emotional or thematic strength. Prolonging the notes of a theme is one type of augmentation.

Interval Augmentation

An interval is the distance on the scale between two notes played simultaneously. This is done by widening the interval by a chromatic semitone. To understand chromatic, think of a piano keyboard: there are white and black keys lying next to each other, with some white keys separated by black keys while others are not. If you played each note consecutively between one C note and the next, you would produce a chromatic scale.

Augmented Chords

An augmented chord is any chord that contains an augmented interval. In music, chords are constructed by playing three or more notes simultaneously. The "distance" between these notes (the interval) can be lengthened, resulting in an augmented chord.

Mechanical Augmentation

Since augmentation also means to increase something in size or extent, some specialist definitions of "musical augmentation" may include the use of musical instruments to increase the size or extent of harmony and counterpoint available to humans. This can be done by the use of acoustic, mechanical tools; by power-assisted, non-electric tools (a pump-driven pipe organ, for example); by electric instruments; and by computer-aided composition.

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Go To College To Become A Daycare Teacher

Day care or preschool teachers provide a much needed resource: preparing the smallest children for further education and development. While some entry-level positions do not require education beyond high school, having a degree in education or childhood development will provide teachers with the greatest versatility. Consider your college options as you pursue this career path.

Instructions

1. Choose a course of study. Programs exist at four-year colleges and universities as well as two-year community colleges and some trade or technical schools. Consider the school's reputation, size and location.

2. Assess your goals and financial realities. Depending on the college, you can earn an associate degree or a bachelor's degree, as a part-time or full-time student.

3. Choose a major. Education or early childhood development are common choices. Consider a more specialized major or minor, such as math or science, if you think you may want to later teach in an elementary or secondary school. A minor in business administration, finance or marketing would be great for the person who wants to own a day care center.

4. Take courses that enhance your opportunities. Learning another language is especially valuable. Consider coursework in Spanish, Portuguese, French, Mandarin, Korean or Japanese to serve a diverse population of young students.

5. Get experience in the field. Some college programs include student teaching or internship opportunities. Also consider part-time work or volunteering with a day care provider to complement your coursework.

Tags: childhood development

Theme Float Ideas

Theme Float Ideas

When the occasion arises for a themed float idea for a parade in your hometown, you want to have the best, most original float rolling down the street. There are many ideas for themed floats that vary in difficulty and cost. Choosing your themed float depends on the money you have to spend and the manpower you have available to contribute. Write down your ideas and make sure you will easily be able to get all that you need before you begin.

History

A history-themed float is always a big hit. Consider the history of the parade, the town in which its being held or the history of the occasion being celebrated. You can also do a themed float on the history of America of a historic person. Check yard sales and secondhand stores for historic clothing and costumes. You can also contact local historical societies and ask for their help. Check with the library and local historians for period information.

School Spirit

It's always a good idea to go with your local high school's colors and mascot as a theme for your parade float. Use crepe paper or poster board to decorate with the school colors. Contact the school to see if you can use their actual mascot or if they have ideas to contribute. Use cheerleaders and football players to throw candy. For even more fun, have the girls dress up as the football players and the boys as cheerleaders.

Western

Choose a Western theme and have your riders dress as cowboys, pioneer women and Indians. Use colors like tans and browns as well as deep greens and corals. Use brown artificial turf as your float surface to resemble dry dirt or sand. For trim, use bandannas or fringed trim from a craft or fabric store. Make cacti from poster board or use chicken wire to shape into a cactus and cover with paper mache. Use a child's wagon with a cardboard cover to look like a miniature covered wagon. You can even add a mock campfire by placing wood pieces around a small fan. Tie red and yellow ribbon to the fan so when it blows up through the wood, it looks like fire.

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