In the early 1980s, Gail Pittman started painting pottery in the kitchen of her Mississippi home and soon found that she was turning a creative hobby into a thriving business. For more than 29 years, Gail has been painting dinnerware that is now sold worldwide.
Gail Pittman's History
Gail Pittman loved art from the time she was a child. She obtained an elementary education degree from the University of Mississippi and taught in the Jackson Public School system until she decided to be a stay-at-home mother to care for her two small children. While at home with her children, she started painting pottery as an artistic hobby.
Portfolio
Gail Pittman's pottery has been purchased by Oprah Winfrey, Faith Hill, Donald Trump, Katie Couric, Paula Dean and Gene Hackman. Her dinnerware is also used at a number of restaurants and casinos, including Table 52, The Taj Mahal, The Beau Rivage and Caesar's Palace.
Patterns
Gail's pottery may be purchased from her corporate website. Current patterns include Garden View, Tango, Vieux Carre, Annabella, China Town, Grapevine, Simply Gail and Honeysuckle.
Tags: Gail Pittman, painting pottery, started painting, started painting pottery
Virtually every charity accepts donations of money, supplies or other goods.
Charitable organizations exist to help and improve the circumstances of a certain cause, such as the protection of animals or to find a cure for an illness. Some charities are have an international presence, such as Goodwill Industries, while others are known only nationally or in your local area.
Nearly every charitable organization accepts donations of money or other materials that they can use toward their cause. If you would like to donate something there are a few different ways you can go about finding the right charity.
Instructions
1. Visit the websites of the American Institute of Philanthropy and the Better Business Bureau, both of which feature A to Z listings of national and international charitable organizations. Both websites include contact information and links to the websites of each charity listed. The BBB website also includes reviews of the charities and information about tax deduction.
2. Visit websites like Charity Vault and Charity Navigator to find local charities in your area. Click on the name of your state and then browse through the alphabetized list provided. To narrow down your options you can divide the charities up by the type of charity or by city. Each website features a brief description of the charity and provides the websites address of the charity.
3. Look through a copy of the Yellow Pages under the "Charities" heading to find the address and telephone number of charitable organizations in your local area.
Tags: accepts donations, accepts donations money, donations money, local area, Visit websites, your local
State laws determine under what circumstances a person can be admitted to a hospital or psychiatric facility under an involuntary commitment. As a rule, a petition must be filed with a court alleging that the individual suffers from a mental illness or severe substance abuse problem and is a danger to herself or others. Obtaining patient information on someone who has been admitted under an involuntary commitment proceeding is very difficult and may only be available to the patient's legal guardian. The record of the commitment order, however, may be considered public record.
Instructions
1. Conduct a search of the court records in the county where the commitment order would have been processed. Most involuntary commitment proceedings are heard in probate court, although procedures may vary by jurisdiction. Additionally, not all states consider a commitment proceeding to be public record. Court records can be searched online or in person at the court itself. If you are able to locate the order of commitment then you should be able to ascertain to which hospital or facility the patient was commited.
2. Contact the hospital where the patient is located. Ask the hospital what their policy is regarding patient information. Be aware that in most cases the hospital will not give out any information to anyone other than a legal guardian or court-appointed representative. The hospital may not even acknowledge that the individual is a patient. If you are the legal guardian you may need to provide the hospital with the legal documents showing your status before they will divulge any information.
3. Determine who the patient's legal guardian or personal representative is if the hospital will not divulge any information and you are not the guardian or representative. The order of commitment may have the information as a legal guardian or personal representative is often appointed during the commitment process.
4. Contact the legal guardian or personal representative. Ask him if he will give you any information on the patient. The guardian or representative is not under any legal obligation to provide the requested information.
Tags: legal guardian, guardian personal, guardian personal representative, involuntary commitment, legal guardian personal
Radiologists often rely upon radiation-based images like X-rays.
Radiologists are physicians who specialize in the use of radiation for medical treatments. Radiologists and other physicians who specialize in a particular area of medicine tend to make more annually than general practitioners. The average annual salary for radiologists and other physicians varies by employer and location.
Pay Scale
The median annual salary of radiologists was $403,488, as of May 2011, according to Salary.com. The majority of radiologists averaged somewhere between $335,534 and $456,202 annually, as of 2011. Salary.com notes that radiologists at the lower end of the pay scale made an average salary of $273,665 in 2011, while the highest paid radiologists made more than $504,196 per year.
Industry Comparison
The average salary of radiologists is much higher than the average salary for most other physicians and surgeons. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average salary of these doctors was $180,870 per year, as of May 2010. The average salary for other high-paid medical doctors like anesthesiologists was $220,100 per year as of May 2010. The highest reported pay was from physicians working in medical and diagnostic laboratories, with an average annual salary of $230,340 per year.
Location
Location also factors into the pay of radiologists and other physicians. For example, the BLS reports that the top-paying states for physicians and surgeons in 2010 were Minnesota, Nevada and South Dakota, with salaries of $225,410, $223,350 and $222,780, respectively. A comparison of the salary of radiologists in Minneapolis confirms that salaries in Minnesota appear to be higher than the national median salary. Radiologists in Minneapolis made a median salary of $425,276 in 2011, according to Salary.com.
Job Outlook
According to the BLS, the number of jobs for physicians is expected to grow by 22 percent from 2008 to 2018. The increased need for physicians' services is expected to grow due, in part, to the increased medical needs of the aging population. The bureau also notes that there will be high demand for increased use of advanced technologies and diagnostic tests. This means that physicians like radiologists should be in high demand as technology continues to advance.
Tags: average salary, other physicians, annual salary, salary radiologists, 2011 according
Staphylococcus aureus, which is a bacteria commonly referred to as "staph," is a common organism that lives on the skin but can cause infection if it gets into the body through an incision or wound. Staph infections that develop after surgery can be caused by poor hygiene of medical personnel or the patient; contamination of equipment or devices used during the surgery; or contact with visitors or patients who also are infected.
Digestive Problems
Digestive problems after surgery may be a symptom of a staph infection, according to the Mayo Clinic. Vomiting and feelings of nausea after surgery may result from toxic shock syndrome, which is a serious complication caused by widespread staph infection. People who have a feeding tube implanted after surgery have a greater risk of getting staph infections as a result of contamination of the tube.
Fever
According to the Mayo Clinic, fever after surgery is a symptom of staph infection. A fever that persists after a surgical procedure is a sign that staph is in the bloodstream, which is a serious condition that may become life-threatening. Fevers after surgery may be accompanied by other infection symptoms, including chills, shivering or sweating.
Internal Damage
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, damage to the body's internal organs is a symptom of staph infections after surgery. Staph may get into internal organs after surgery, including the heart and lungs, and cause damage to the valves and muscles. The bones can become infected with staph, and staph that spreads throughout the blood can cause a condition called sepsis, which is life-threatening.
Leakage
Leakage of surgical wounds is a symptom of staph infections after surgery, according to the Mayo Clinic. The incision may leak pus, which may appear white or yellow and may have a strong or bad smell. The leakage from the surgical site may contain the staph bacteria, which can then infect others who clean the wound or come into contact with linens or clothing, if they do not follow proper infection control procedures.
Pain
Pain in the skin or tissue around the surgical site is a symptom of staph infection, according to the Mayo Clinic. Staph infections may begin with symptoms such as mild tenderness around the wound or incision. If the infection is left untreated or is resistant to antibiotic treatments, pain can get worse as the infection spreads into deeper tissue and muscle.
Skin Changes
Skin changes around the surgical site are common symptoms of staph infections after surgery, according to the Mayo Clinic. Skin around the incision may develop a rash or bumps and appear red, raw and swollen. The surgical site may feel warm to the touch and look lumpy or rippled due to staph infections.
Tags: after surgery, Mayo Clinic, symptom staph, staph infections, surgical site
Fibroids are benign, non-cancerous uterine tumors. They are common among women during their childbearing years. The Mayo Clinic estimates that up to 75 percent of all women will experience fibroid tumors at some point in their lives, although, because fibroids rarely cause symptoms, most women are not aware that they have them. Fibroids are not typically linked to uterine cancer, nor do they increase a woman's risk of cancer. However, in some cases they can be painful, inhibit the ability to become pregnant, or result in exceptionally heavy periods. Treatment of fibroid tumors range from doing nothing to complete hysterectomy, but can include non-surgical treatment.
Instructions
1. Have a complete physical examination by a qualified physician. Before fibroids can be treated they must first be properly diagnosed, because there are different kinds of fibroids that may respond to different kinds of treatments. Fibroid growths frequently do not cause any symptoms and may only be diagnosed through a pelvic exam followed by an ultrasound, x-ray or other imaging technique.
2. Discuss treatment options with your physician. Options may include treatment with hormones and other medications, surgery, or a variety of non-surgical procedures including: laparoscopic myolysis, a procedure that uses an electric current to destroy fibroids by shrinking the blood vessels that feed them; cryomyolysis which freezes fibroids with liquid nitrogen; uterine artery embolization, a technique performed by an interventional radiologist; and focused ultrasound surgery which employs focused high-frequency, high-energy sound waves to destroy the fibroids.
3. Take your time to think over all of your options. Get a second opinion. Consider the effects each type of treatment, including non-surgical treatments, will have on your body, on your ability to have children, and on your mental and emotional well-being. Fibroid tumors are usually slow growing and are not cancerous, so you should have plenty of time to make an informed decision.
Tags: cause symptoms, destroy fibroids, different kinds, fibroid tumors
There are five treatments for breast cancer including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy. Because breast cancer is made up different kinds of cells, usually a combination of treatments is used to treat the cancer.
Instructions
1. Find out what stage your cancer is. There are different treatment plans for each stage. At stages one and two, for example, depending on the tumor size you can have a lumpectomy with radiation treatments or a total mastectomy. At stage three, a mastectomy is recommended with radiation and chemotherapy.
2. Research the options. Talk about the treatments with your physician; he or she will help you decide what options are best. Join a support group and talk to people about what treatments they used to get through breast cancer. Research the side effects of each options and consider which ones would go best with your lifestyle.
3. Consider the possibility of recurrence. Genetic tests are available that can tell you your probability for breast cancer recurrence. If the probability is high your doctor can prescribe drugs that will lower the chances. This will also help you decide which surgery is best for you. For example, you may want to get a preventative mastectomy to significantly lower the chances of a recurrence of breast cancer.
4. Research clinical trials available. If you have stage four cancer, which is a cancer spread throughout your body, this may be a good option for you. If you join a clinical trial, you will be the one of the first to try new treatments that could save your life. Clinical trial participants receive other benefits such as having some or all of their health care paid for, and reimbursement for time and travel expenses.
Tags: breast cancer, breast cancer Research, cancer Research, help decide, lower chances, radiation chemotherapy, with radiation
The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists certifies professional imaging specialists.
The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists is a national organization that provides quality assurance through the certification and registration of professional radiologic technologists.
Mandate
The ARRT is an independent regulatory association with the mission of upholding standards of both educational preparation and proper conduct in individuals who are pursuing or maintaining professional careers in the field of radiologic technology.
Professions
Although the ARRT was originally founded as a registry for X-ray professionals, it extends to additional fields as well. These include radiography, nuclear medicine technology, radiation therapy, mammography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, cardiac-interventional radiography, sonography, radiologic assisting and bone densitometry.
Certification
The ARRT issues certification to individuals who have completed an educational training program that is accredited by an acceptable regulatory agency, such as the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology or the Committee on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs. Individuals must write an examination in one of the following primary disciplines: radiography, nuclear medicine technology, radiation therapy, sonography or magnetic resonance imaging. Additional post-primary certifications are also available. Most employers require ARRT certification, as it guarantees their employees have acquired an acceptable level of capability within their chosen field.
Registration
Following certification, individuals are eligible to apply for registration that must be renewed annually. Continuing education is often required to renew registration. Many employers and state regulatory agencies require ARRT registration in addition to certification, because it indicates they are in compliance with ethical standards and continue to upgrade their knowledge and skills as necessary.
Additional Functions
The ARRT also participates in research, ethical enforcement, labor analysis and the publication of news and regulations that are relevant to the radiologic technology professions.
Tags: American Registry, American Registry Radiologic, Registry Radiologic, certification individuals, magnetic resonance, magnetic resonance imaging, medicine technology
A water blister is a fluid filled sac that develops when there is an injury of some kind to the skin's outer layer. It forms under the skin's surface and the fluid acts as a protective barrier for the new skin growing underneath keeping bacteria out and reducing the chance of infection. The body gradually reabsorbs the fluid in three to seven days. Although most commonly found on the feet, a water blister can develop on the hands, torso, legs, arms or face depending on the type of injury that caused the blister.
A water blister most often develops when there has been damage or injury to the skin's outer layer. The most common causes of a water blister is friction from ill-fitting shoes causing a blister to form on the feet where the shoe was rubbing.The outer layer of the skin becomes irritated from the continuous rubbing and becomes red and sore. Fluid begins to form in a sac underneath the outer layer of skin that was damaged. This sac grows in size until it reaches approximately 1 to 4 millimeters developing into a water blister. Other causes include allergies to substances or chemicals that come in contact with the skin, sunburns, scalds or burns, insect bites or stings, and viral or fungal infection of the skin.
It is best to treat a water blister that develops by letting it heal on its own. Do not pop the blister which can lead to infection. You should keep the blister clean. Use an antibacterial ointment and cover loosely with a cotton dressing. If the blister breaks open, wash gently with mild soap and warm water and cover with a bandage. Try not to disturb the new skin underneath it. Contact your doctor if there is redness or soreness around the site of the blister.
Tags: outer layer, water blister, Blister Develop, develops when, develops when there, layer skin, outer layer skin
Hospitals must properly label all radioactive materials.
Radiation is used in hospitals to generate CT scans and X-ray images and to treat cancer non-surgically by targeting and destroying cancer cells. In large doses, radiation is dangerous and can have harmful biological side effects. To minimize the dangers of radiation exposure, hospitals write radiation safety guidelines for their staff.
Training
Most hospitals require employees to have some form of radiation safety training. For those who don't handle radiation, it can be in a general biosafety course. Employees who come in contact with radiation typically take a separate and longer course. Hospitals often require a refresher course each year.
Labelling
Proper labeling is the key to radiation safety. Labeling all radioactive products and radiation waste insures that others know the material is dangerous. Because radiation decays over time, it's also important to date all waste and radioactive products. These materials must be kept in a special radiation area to prevent other materials from being contaminated.
Monitoring
According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), employees cannot have an annual radiation exposure of more than 5 rem a year on the whole body or 50 rem a year on the extremities. OSHA requires hospitals to monitor exposure of all employees who work with radiation to insure they do not exceed this dose. Each employee who handles radioactive materials has a film badge that measures radiation to record total body radiation exposure. A film finger ring measures the dose of radiation on the extremities. The hospital safety officer collects badges and rings every few months and assesses employee radiation exposure.
Minimize Exposure
OSHA requires employees to wear gloves when handling radioactive products. This minimizes skin contact with hazardous materials. In addition, employees who perform imaging or other techniques that require dispersed radiation are protected by lead shields and must maintain a safe distance from the source of the exposure.
Each day, many women battle breast cancer. One of the main supporters who helps fight against cancer and encourage finding research for the cure is the Susan G. Komen Foundation. Each year, thousands of men, women and children march for three days together, covering 20 miles to support the battle against breast cancer. The universal color to symbolize the fight against breast cancer is pink, which is often found in the form of a T-shirt or small, pink ribbon. Support the fight against breast cancer by making a Susan G. Komen craft project.
Quilting Projects
One of the oldest forms of crafting is quilting. Through the years, many organizations have used quilts to send a message of love, hope and unity. Get together with a group of individuals who share an interest in making craft projects for Susan G. Komen and the fight for breast cancer. Gather one quilt square each from interested parties to sew together into a quilt. Quilt squares should include symbols of hope and luck. Give the quilt to someone who is fighting breast cancer or auction it off and donate the money to the Susan G. Komen Foundation.
Crafts Using Pink Ribbon
Pink ribbons are the universal symbol not only for the fight against breast cancer, but also for the Susan G. Komen Foundation. Use pink ribbons in any craft project for Susan G. Komen to spread awareness. Make earrings out of two pink ribbons, or make pins or broaches. Another way to utilize the pink ribbon is to develop a T-shirt symbol using it. Incorporating the pink ribbon guarantees that your message will be conveyed.
Projects Using Photos
Use photos of the Susan G. Komen walk to make a scrapbook or photo album. Make a scrapbook or photo album of the walkers as a token of what can be accomplished together. Realizing your full potential is one of the benefits of this craft project; contributing to the preservation of cherished memories is another.
Knitting Projects
Knit pink scarves, hats, gloves and other clothing items to represent Susan G. Komen; sell the items, with a percentage of the money being donated to the Susan G. Komen Foundation. Donate warm hats and scarves to women battling breast cancer as a rewarding craft project for the Susan G. Komen Foundation.
Tags: Susan Komen, breast cancer, Komen Foundation, Susan Komen Foundation, against breast
The LG Lotus Elite is a mobile phone offered by Sprint. The device is known for its unique design and "one click" user interface. Aside from its many features, the Lotus phone allows users to customize the ringer that they will hear when someone calls their phone or send a message. Putting ringtones on your LG Lotus Elite phone is easy to accomplish using Sprint's Get it Now web page or a third-party website.
Instructions
Sprint Get it Now
1. Press the "Home" button followed by the "Menu" key on your LG Lotus Phone.
2. Select "My Stuff" and select "Ringtones" from the download category.
3. Select "Get it Now" and wait for the browser to load. Select "Search" to search for a ringtone that you want to download onto your phone.
4. Highlight the ringtone that you want to buy and press the "OK" button. Select "Buy" to purchase the ringtone. The charge for the ringtone will be added to your Sprint account.
5. Wait for the item to download. Select "Use" followed by "Set As" then select an application to assign the ringtone to. You can assign the ringtone to your contacts or messages.
Third-Party Websites
6. Visit Myxer.com, Zedge.net or Phonezoo.com online or from your Lotus web browser.
7. Click the tab "Ringtones" and search through the category to select a ringtone.
8. Select the link "Get Ringtone" or "Send to Phone." Enter your mobile phone number and follow the prompts to create an account.
9. Click "Send" and wait for a text message to arrive on your phone. Open the text message on your phone. Highlight the link and press the "OK" button.
10. Select "Download" and wait for the content to install on your phone. Open the "Ringtone" and press the "Menu" key. Select the option "Set as" to assign the ringtone to an application on your phone.
Tags: your phone, Lotus Elite, assign ringtone, your Lotus, button Select, Elite Phone
Learning prepare for, set up, perform and monitor X-ray and Computed Axial Tomography (CAT) scans is an important part of most radiology, computed technology and diagnostic imagery courses, as well as being described in less detail in broader nursing courses. Getting students to understand both procedures requires an interactive approach, which includes both theory and practical sessions.
Instructions
1. Introduce the theory. Before using an X-ray or CAT scan machine, students need to understand the theory. Design training sessions using textbook readings, exercises and discussions on when to use X-rays and CAT scans. Use real life examples, and ask the students to write down the appropriate course of action. Show diagrams of CAT scan and X-ray machines, and ask students to label the parts. Discuss the safety concerns and health risks associated with using X-ray machines and CAT scans. Test the students on their knowledge. Once the students demonstrate an understanding of both technologies, allow them to go to a hospital to further their understanding.
2. Take students to a hospital, and allow them to watch both procedures being conducted. Allow them to talk to the patients to understand what it feels like for them. Point out the different machine parts, as dicussed in earlier theory sessions.
3. Arrange practical sessions. During work experience sessions, ask if students can spent some time in the CAT scan and X-ray areas. Allow them to assist the professional staff in performing both procedures. If possible, student should track a patient from admittance to the hospital, through to the scan or X-ray, diagnosis, treatment and discharge.
Tags: both procedures, scan X-ray, Allow them, allow them, most radiology, part most, part most radiology
Many women seek to increase their breast size, but without the cost, risks and discomfort of surgery. The breasts are composed of the deep pectoral muscles, supporting fibrous tissue, blood vessels, nerves, lymph vessels and fatty tissue. Therefore, there are a few ways a woman can increase the size of her breasts by increasing some of these tissues.
Instructions
1. Weigh yourself on an accurate scale, and compare your weight and height to charts of recommended female heights and weights. If you are underweight, your body has less fat and less fluid than a woman of normal weight, and like all other tissues, the breast tissues will be diminished. Gain weight to increase breast tissue size.
2. Gather and pinch a bit of skin on the back of your hand or forearm. Release it and observe how long it takes to return to normal. If the pinched area remains above the normal skin area for one to two seconds and does not immediately return to normal, you may be dehydrated. Dehydration results in a lack of liquid in the tissues and will reduce breast tissue size. Drink more water on a regular basis.
3. Exercise to build up the pectoral muscles underlying your breasts. Begin with one-pound free weights and increase to five-pound weights. Lie on your back with legs straight and arms extended out at the sides. Slowly bring your arms straight up in front of your chest, hold for five seconds, and slowly return your arms to the starting position. Repeat five times, increasing to 20 times per day.
4. Improve your posture. The combination of holding your shoulders back, straightening your back and wearing proper undergarments can help you appear to have larger breasts.
5. Take birth control pills. For some women, the influx of estrogen in the "pill" will increase breast size, if only temporarily.
Tags: breast size, breast tissue, breast tissue size, increase breast, pectoral muscles, return normal, tissue size
Medical sonography is a medical field that involves using diagnostic tools and technology to obtain images of the body's organs. Medical sonographers work in a variety of settings, including clinics, hospitals and private practices. To become a medical sonographer in Texas, you will need to attend a sonography school.
Virginia College
Virginia College at Austin, located in Austin, TX, has an Associate of Science degree program in medical sonography. This program focuses on the physics of ultrasound, as well as obstetrical, gynecological, vascular and abdominal scanning.
Virginia College - Austin
6301 East Highway 290
Austin, TX 78723
512-371-3500
vc.edu/campus/austin-texas-college.cfm
Houston Community College
Houston Community College, located in Houston, Texas, offers a 16-month program in medical sonography. Upon completion, students earn the Advanced Technical Certificate in diagnostic medical sonography. The program includes hands-on experience, as well as courses in abdominopelvic sonography and sonographic pathophysiology.
Houston Community College
3100 Main St.
Houston, TX 77002
713-718-2000
hccs.edu/portal/site/hccs
Sanford-Brown
Sanford-Brown College offers the Associate of Applied Science Degree program in diagnostic medical sonography at its San Antonio, Texas, campus location. The program includes an off-campus clinical requirement, as well as an on-campus laboratory imaging component.
Sanford-Brown College - San Antonio
4511 Horizon Hill Blvd.
San Antonio , TX 78229
210-246-7700
sanfordbrown.edu/San-Antonio
Tags: Community College, Houston Community, Houston Community College, Virginia College, College Austin, diagnostic medical, diagnostic medical sonography
The end goal of a child behaviour checklist is to have a happier child.
Parents and teachers sometimes use a child behavior checklist to identify problems by answering a series of statements using a Likert scale: 0 = not true, 1 = somewhat true, 2 = very true. There two types of these checklists, one for preschool, ages 1½ to 5, and another for children ages 6 to 18. There are pluses and minuses to using these checklists.
Answering
The first and main advantage to a child behavior checklist is the ease with which anyone can answer the statements -- parents, teachers, counselors or even the child. Once the checklist is completed, is it easy to compare the results of the 100 questions with a chart outlined by a psychotherapist. It would be more beneficial for the teacher or parent to have a psychotherapist assisting them; however, this is not essential.
Flexibility
Checklists and rating scale systems have the advantage of being applicable to more than one child at one time. A teacher can use such a system to monitor a group of children in the classroom over a period of time or during a lesson with relative ease and speed.
Limitations
A child behavior checklist also has significant and noteworthy disadvantages. Teachers or parents are limited to the specified traits and behavioral patterns outlined in the statements, which can lead to categorizing children to fit the checklist. This, in turn, can limit the information such a checklist can provide. If a child's behavior is not on the statement list or is caused by a stimulus not considered in the checklist, then the information will not be entirely accurate.
Interpretation
One major disadvantage to a child behavior checklist is that it is subject to and reliant on the observer's interpretation of behaviors or events. If the parent, teacher or child is not impartial, then judgment will be skewed, rendering the checklist unreliable.
Tags: child behavior, behavior checklist, child behavior checklist, these checklists
Medicare, signed into law in 1965 by President Lyndon B. Johnson, is a federally administered health care program for disabled and elderly Americans. Overseen by the regulatory agency, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Medicare provides over 40 million Americans with health care.
Age
The primary way people qualify for Medicare is through age. The age requirement for those who are not eligible due to disability or illness is 65 years. How they enroll depends on whether they are going to receive railroad retirement or Social Security retirement benefits. Those who are receiving Social Security and railroad retirement will automatically be enrolled into Medicare. Otherwise, the beneficiary will have to actively enroll into Medicare.
Disability
Disabled Americans who receive Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) are eligible for Medicare after their 24th month in the program. They do not need to be 65 years old to qualify. Like those aging into Medicare who are receiving Social Security benefits, those with disabilities will not have to actively enrolled but instead will receive a package in the mail three months before they are eligible that will explain the Medicare benefit.
End-Stage Renal Disease
Individuals diagnosed with end-stage renal disease who are receiving dialysis or have had a kidney transplant, in addition to being eligible for Social Security Disability or railroad retirement benefits, or have met a certain work requirement by Social Security, are qualified to receive Medicaid benefits. Like those with disabilities, they do not need to be 65 years old.
If receiving dialysis, the beneficiary is Medicare-eligible three months into the dialysis treatment, unless he begins a self-dialysis training program. Once he starts the program, Medicare begins the same month as the self-dialysis program. Those receiving transplants have Medicare coverage beginning the month they go into a hospital, as early as three months before the transplant if services are required.
End-stage renal disease enrollees usually need to actively apply for Medicare benefits by calling 1-800-MEDICARE.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease. Medicare benefits will begin the first month of SSDI enrollment or the first month of a railroad disability check if the individual was a railroad worker. Enrollment in Medicare is automatic. Finally, those diagnosed with ALS do not need to be 65 years old to qualify for Medicare.
Citizenship
Medicare recipients must be legal citizens of the United States. In order to be eligible for premium-free Part A, beneficiaries or their spouses (not domestic partners) must have worked for 10 or more years. Otherwise, they may have to pay a monthly premium.
Tags: Social Security, into Medicare, need years, railroad retirement, three months, diagnosed with
Use displays to enhance the presentation of your store's merchandise.
Making the most of your merchandise displays can add to the appearance and atmosphere of your retail store, as well as lead to additional sales. By employing a bit of creativity to your merchandising techniques, you'll make your store stand out from your competitors and lead customers to where you want them to go. Merchandise display ideas can include items that are for sale, as well as some that may not be for sale.
Theme
Use a specific or seasonal theme to tie your store's merchandise together. For example, if you operate a craft store and it's October, set up displays of items that can be used to make Halloween decorations in one section and costumes in another. For a department or discount store during football season, display football apparel such as team jerseys in the men's clothing and sporting goods section and tailgating snacks in the snacks section.
Photos
Well placed, appealing photos can entice customers to purchase a product that they can't always see ahead of time. For example, if you operate a seafood restaurant, photos of the more expensive lobster or shrimp dishes placed around the dining area make provoke a customer to order one of these instead of the lower-end fish offerings.
Highlight Impulse Items
Highlight impulse items or sale merchandise by displaying them in a glass case. Enhance the effect by adding internal lighting. If you operate a store where it can take some time for people to get through the checkout line such as a grocery store, display impulse items near the checkout area to encourage additional purchases.
Display Not-for-Sale Merchandise
Create an aura inside your store by displaying related products that are not for sale. For example, if a particular brand of merchandise that you sell has a long and storied history, place vintage items next to the current products. This technique enhances a brand's image and associates your store with a long tradition of excellence.
Popular Items
Display popular items in the back of the store to draw customers through the store. People will take the time to look for the more popular items or will ask where they are located. While they are walking to the back of the store, they may be tempted to browse along the way. Set up displays of impulse items along their path to capture additional sales.
Tags: your store, that sale, additional sales, back store, example operate
There are various types of technical institutes located in Miami, Florida. These schools have certification programs available to start or enhance a career in information technology--or IT--nursing, phlebotomy or medical assisting. There are also programs that help those wishing to become a pharmacy technician, patient care technician or a medical billing and coding specialist.
Atlantis University
Atlantis University focuses on business and technology education. The school's IT division, the UNITECH College of Technology, focuses on hands-on practical application along with an education in theory necessary for employment in the IT industry. Atlantis University also offers diplomas in bookkeeping and administrative assisting. Along with certifications and diplomas, the school also offers bachelor's degrees with various business and technology specializations. MBA and PhD programs are also available at Atlantis University.
The Academy
The Academy is another Miami-based technical school that offers vocational training in IT and business administration. The Academy's Application Architect Program educates individuals in computer operating systems and write applications that access data from a database. Both novice and intermediate-level programmers may enroll in the Application Architect Program. The school also provides an accelerated training program that is an Internet-based self-study program. The Academy's Executive Partnership Program trains students in accounting, business and project management.
Interamerican Technical Institute
The Interamerican Technical Institute, or ITI, focuses on medical and health-related certification programs. The school's phlebotomy program offers courses in basic anatomy and physiology, health science and phlebotomy procedures. ITI's nursing assistant program provides education in health science and nursing assistant procedures. It also provides an on-the-job training externship program. The home health aide program teaches students to provide personal care and home services. The electrocardiograph program enables graduates to qualify for entry-level electrocardiograph positions.
Florida Education Institute
The Florida Education Institute offers certification in a variety of health specializations. Some of these programs include medical assisting, medical billing and coding, and massage therapy. The Florida Education Institute also has programs that train students to qualify to be a patient care technician or a pharmacy technician. The school's business management program offers a variety of courses useful in contemporary business environments.
Tags: Atlantis University, Education Institute, Florida Education, Florida Education Institute, also offers, also programs, also programs that
Stereotactic radiation treatment is a form of external beam radiation therapy. Also known as stereotactic radiation therapy, it uses multiple narrow beams of focused ionizing radiation to destroy cells within a tumor in the body. Stereotactic radiation treatment is particularly effective in treating cancers of the brain and spinal column, small lung cancers and cases of liver metastases. It can also be used to treat Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and other neurological disorders.
Types of Stereotactic Radiation Treatment
There are two types of stereotactic radiation treatment. The first is stereotactic radiosurgery, also known as SRS. This treatment is generally focused on the brain or spinal column. The second type of treatment is known as stereotactic body radiation therapy, or SBRT, and focuses on the rest of the body. There are three primary technologies used in stereotactic radiation treatment. Delivering high energy photon radiation using a linear accelerator is the most common method. The second method is called a gamma knife and uses Cobalt 60 as its radiation source. The third method uses beams of charged particles such as protons. Treatment may be delivered using a number of different devices under brand names including CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, Novalis and TomoTherapy.
Treatment Process
Stereotactic radiation treatment focuses a high dose of radiation very precisely within the body to effectively target what are often very small tumors. The cells within the tumor can't regenerate after being exposed to radiation, while healthy cells can. This form of treatment allows the oncologist to significantly reduce or remove diseased tissue from the body non-invasively. Computerized, three-dimensional scanning and modeling of the patient assist in identifying the location of the tumor and targeting the treatment. In some cases, a specialized brace that is customized to the patient may be used to help keep the body perfectly still during treatment.
Advantages
The primary advantage of stereotactic radiation treatment is that it allows the radiation oncologist to painlessly deliver a high dose of radiation in relatively few visits or sometimes even a single visit. This is significantly less than traditional radiation regimens. Because the radiation beams are so highly focused, stereotactic radiation treatment also reduces risk of damage to nearby of organs and tissues. Reducing the number of doses of radiation can also minimize the side effects.
Disadvantages
Stereotactic radiation treatment is appropriate only for relatively small and well-defined tumors that can be imaged using CT or MRI technology. This form of treatment may also be contraindicated if the tumor is located in an area of the body, such as the bowel, that may be damaged in the process of treating the tumor.
Treatment Options
Stereotactic radiation treatment is available across the United States in medical facilities located in major universities, cancer centers and community hospitals. Different stereotactic radiation systems provide different types of treatment. Each facility and the equipment they provide should be evaluated based on specific needs. A radiation oncologist will determine what course of treatment is most appropriate.
Clinical dieticians (dietitians) usually work in health care facilities making recommendations for nutritional needs such as low-carbohydrate diets for diabetics and low-sodium diets for people with high blood pressure. They work with patients and their families to ensure healthy eating for the patient during a hospital stay and at home. Clinical dieticians can also work for food manufacturers in research and development, or advertising and marketing. Some even work with professional athletes and celebrities at sports medicine facilities and wellness institutes.
Identification
A clinical dietician (dietitian) develops nutritional guidelines and therapeutic menus for patients based on their physical condition and necessary dietary restrictions. Clinical dieticians consult with physicians and nurses in regard to individual meal plans. They teach patients and their families about sound nutritional principles, and selecting and preparing food. Making accurate chart notes and keeping dietary histories for each patient is an important aspect of this job.
Features
Some clinical dieticians supervise food service workers, and with experience, can advance to director of food service for large institutions. Some teach nutrition classes to medical students, dietetic interns, and hospital employees. Hospitals likely will expect clinical dieticians to serve on committees and participate in professional organizations.
A clinical dietician might specialize in a specific medical area, such as pediatric or geriatric, diabetic, renal, or oncology.
Considerations
A clinical dietician must get along with people of all ages and social backgrounds, some of whom may have limited English skills. Patients can be disagreeable when it comes to diet changes. Dieticians also work directly with physicians, nurses, food service employees, clerical workers, and other hospital personnel.
Clinical dieticians sometimes stand for many hours, and will likely spend time working in a kitchen. The work is unpredictable and any planned schedule is marked by frequent interruptions.
Function
A clinical dietician needs a bachelor's degree, and some go on to obtain a master's degree. Coursework emphasizes science and includes classes in biology, chemistry, microbiology, and physiology.
Most states require licensing. The applicant must provide proof of a degree from an accredited university with an appropriate major, and completion of an internship. The applicant must also successfully complete a written state test. Many states mandate continuing education hours to renew the license.
Benefits
Average salary was between $38,000 and $47,000 in 2006, according to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics and simplyhired.com. Median salaries were between $43,000 to $47,000. Dieticians working in large hospitals typically earn more. Employment opportunities are expected to grow at an average rate through 2016.
Most clinical dieticians work full-time, although part-time and temporary per diem positions are available as well. Full-time positions provide health insurance, paid vacation, tuition reimbursement, and a 401(k) plan. Some hospitals have on-site child-care centers.
Tags: clinical dietician, food service, also work, applicant must, Clinical dieticians, clinical dieticians, patients their
Roadside advertisements are screaming into the digital age with new billboards. These screens jump off the panel the way Las Vegas neon burns into your mind, leaving a mark that is hard to forget. Many companies are switching over to this new technology in hopes their business will take off similarly.
Instructions
1. Find the land for your billboard. Billboards are traditionally planted along popular highways and tall enough to be read from at least a mile away. However, if there is a busy highway that weaves through your city, you might consider purchasing or leasing space on the side of a building as opposed to land.
2. Drop your post into the ground. Depending on the size of your proposed billboard, you will need varying sizes of posts for this job. Typically digital billboards are at least 20 feet tall, but they can be built using virtually any size depending on your needs.
3. Hook up the proper amount of electricity to your pole. Consult your contractor as well as an independent electrician for a second opinion on the voltage needs of your new billboard. Secure a source of the power and build all transformers and fuse boxes necessary to ensure perfect working order.
4. Bolt the LCD monitor or other type monitor to the posts. You want to use at least a 50 inch monitor, but much larger monitors will get more attention. Run cables from the monitor to a small DVD player or computer that will change the screen with the ads.
5. Attach the billboard to the pole and hook it up to the electrical system. At this point you will want to have your clients submit their billboard designs and download them onto your billboard.
Tags: your billboard, Build Digital, Build Digital Billboard, Digital Billboard
Most people will experience stitches at least once in life. Whether the result of a cut or surgery, stitches are an effective way to help a wound heal. While stitches serve an important function, many individuals are left with an unwanted scar when the stitches are removed. Following some simple steps can help ensure that when the stitches come off, the scarring is minimized.
Instructions
1. Keep stitches properly cleaned and cared for while they are still in. Use water to clean the wound approximately 24 hours after the stitches are placed. Pat dry with a clean cloth. Apply an antibiotic cream and bandage.
2. Apply vitamin E after the stitches have been removed and the wound is completely healed. Vitamin E has long been used to minimize scarring. Before applying this topical vitamin, make sure that the skin edges are completely closed together.
3. Avoid unnecessary sun exposure. The sun can discolor the healing skin and make a scar more noticeable. Use sunscreen to protect the injury site.
4. Schedule an appointment with a dermatologist. If you are unhappy with the remaining scar, consult a doctor who can provide you with alternative methods for scar removal, such as a prescription cream or laser treatment.
Prostate cancer effects thousands of men typically over 40 every year. This article will educate you on reduce your risk for prostate cancer.
Instructions
1. Take vitamin E and selenium everyday. Taking a multivitamin or foods enriched with these two minerals can significantly maintain prostate health. These two minerals work by strengthening and preventing the inflammation that causes an enlarged prostate. If your prostate becomes enlarged, this enlargement can later turn into cancer. If you don't know what foods contain vitamin E and selenium or how much to take, please consult your doctor.
2. Ask your doctor about phytoestrogens. These plant estrogens which are abundant in soy proteins can promote good prostate health. These substances work by blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone. The use of phytoestrogens have not been widely studied for this purpose. You are advised to thoroughly discuss the capabilities of this supplement with your doctor before you start taking it.
3. Partake in the consumption of cruciferous vegetables (broccoli and cauliflower). Eating these vegetables can also enhance prostate health. Cruciferous vegetables contain vitamin A and other crucial vitamins and minerals. You are recommended to eat at least 2-4 servings of these vegetables and others like it every day. If you have questions about other vegetables or supplements that contain the same minerals as the cruciferous vegetables, ask your doctor for assistance.
Tags: your doctor, prostate health, contain vitamin, cruciferous vegetables, health These, prostate health These
Even minor car accidents warrant a trip to the emergency room.
Suddenly, the sound of screeching tires, breaking glass and metal crunching fills your ears. You feel yourself slammed into the side of your car as you hit the brake. You have just been in a car accident. The most dangerous moment is over, but you will still have to contend with the aftereffects, like sore muscles.
Unnatural Movement
During a car accident, the body moves in unnatural ways. This is why whiplash is almost exclusively a car accident injury. These unnatural movements can injure bones and muscles.
Tensed Muscles
Muscles can be sore after an accident if the driver or passenger tenses them to brace for the impact. With adrenaline rushing through the nervous system, the muscles are able to perform beyond normal capability.
Pulled Muscles
If the soreness is not caused by tensing or holding on to an object in the car, it may be the result of a pulled muscle. Pulled muscles can occur when the body works beyond its normal abilities.
Pain Source
Make sure the pain and soreness is caused by a muscle and not something more serious, like internal bleeding or a broken bone. Often, pain can radiate from one area, making it difficult to pinpoint its exact location.
Warning
Even a minor car accident warrants a trip to the doctor or emergency room. Only a doctor can accurately diagnose or identify an injury caused by a car accident. Often, the adrenaline released by being in this high-stress situation can mask the pain of a serious injury.
Tags: beyond normal, emergency room, Even minor, soreness caused
Getting sick can mean that you have a weak immune system, are stressed out or are just not taking the proper steps to reduce your chances of getting sick. Most healthy adults get sick about once or twice a year; any more than that means you need to do more to avoid getting sick.
Instructions
1. Clean up. Wash your hands more often, especially after going out. Use an antibacterial soap and count slowly to 30 while scrubbing. Rinse well and dry. Wash your hands upon waking, after eating, before eating, if you cough or sneeze, after going out and before going to sleep. Keep the most touched things in your home clean--clean your doorknobs, phones and light switches on a regular basis, since germs love to hide here.
2. Boost your immune system by getting enough vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and nutrients every day. Start with a fortified cereal with plenty of vitamins and minerals. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, nuts and grains every day.
3. Boost your mental health with exercise. Working out on a daily basis can help keep you calm and peaceful, and a good mindset keeps you from getting sick. If you are stressed out or feeling anxious, you are more likely to get sick. Just do what you enjoy for exercise. It could be daily walks, jogging, lifting weights, cardio exercise or something else.
4. Unwind with daily meditation. Just 5 minutes a day can help you clear your mind and feel more peaceful. Choose a place in your home where you won't be disturbed, and close your eyes. Focus on your breathing. You can even set a timer so you can just relax until you hear the beep. You could also focus on some relaxing music such as a classical CD. Use something to focus on--a sound works best.
5. Sleep well. Do something every night before you get in bed, such as brushing your teeth, flossing, washing your hands and face, and reading a book. Make notes of things to worry about tomorrow, set the notebook aside and allow yourself to worry about it tomorrow rather than now. Make sure the room is dark. Get into a morning routine as well and get up at the same time every day.
6. Avoid unhealthy foods. Anything in moderation is all right, but too much is not a good idea. Stay away from foods and drinks high in sugar, caffeine and fats. Limit or cut off your alcohol intake. Quit smoking. Staying away from these things can reduce your chances of getting sick and keep your immune system working as it should. Avoid caffeine completely about 4 hours before going to sleep.
Tags: immune system, your hands, about tomorrow, after going, away from, before going
Have you ever wondered what all those numbers and lines used to scan merchandise actually mean? Barcodes can be a bit frustrating and confusing if you don't know what you're looking at. These steps are designed to aid you in understanding the barcode read these labels.
Instructions
1. Look at the barcode you want to read. It has black and white lines. Both of these are part of the code and vary in thickness. For the black lines there are four different thicknesses.
2. Examine the beginning of the barcode. You can see that every barcode begins with a skinny black line followed by a white one and another black one.
3. Move to the center of the barcode. Here you will notice that a series of five of the skinniest order of lines is present. Every barcode has this in the middle. There are also two black lines in the center that extend down in between the actual digits.
4. Notice that each of the digits at the bottom of the code has its own unique four line arrangement.
5. Assign number values to the differing lines. Using 1, 2, 3, and 4 works best. If the barcodes digits at the bottom begin with a 3 and the lines are, in order, 3 followed by 2, 3, 1 the barcode actually says 33231 in that section.
6. Turn your attention to the actual digits printed under the lines of the barcode. To the far left is a slightly smaller digit. This indicates the variety of barcode. For example a 3 would indicate a coupon.
7. Move on to the first set of five digits directly under the lines. These digits indicate the manufacturer of the product. Every manufacturer has a unique digit sequence that appears on all their products.
8. Look at the second set of five digits. These are the product identification numbers. Every different product has its own set of digits. For example a bag of chips has its own set and a slightly smaller bag of the same brand has a different set. But all bags of the original size will carry the first set.
9. Focus on the final digit to the right of the lines. This number tells the machine that is scanning if it has done its job correctly. The scanner sends the digit to the store's main computer. This computer sends back the actual barcode and it checks against itself to make sure the pricing and item identification is correct.
Tags: actual digits, black lines, digits bottom, five digits, Read Barcodes, slightly smaller, under lines
Many women's hospitals specialize in obstetrics and gynecology.
A women's hospital provides various medical services to women and focuses on areas involving their health and well-being. Areas of specialty include pregnancy, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, menopause, osteoporosis and maternity services. Opportunities are also available for women to learn about nutrition, fitness, weight management, wellness and mental health.
Magee--Womens Hospital of UPMC
The Magee--Womens Hospital of UPMC (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center) is a full service medical facility that provides various specialty services for women, including breast cancer, mammography, gynecological cancer, behavioral health, digestive disorders and bone health. Nearly 10,000 babies are born at the hospital each year and the facility is recognized by the National Center of Excellence in Women's Health. The hospital has two specialties ranked by U.S. News & World Report; their gynecology department is ranked sixth, while the cancer department is 42nd in the country.
Magee--Womens Hospital of UPMC
300 Halket St.
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
412-641-1000
upmc.com
Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
The U.S. News & World Report ranks the Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island 26th in gynecology. The hospital features services in reproduction and infertility, women's oncology and women's primary care. The Breast Health Center focuses on treating and educating patients about mammograms, cancer risk assessment and cancer management. Women learn to perform a breast self-examination and understand the differences between benign and cancerous breast changes.
Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
101 Dudley St.
Providence, RI 02905
401-274-1100
womenandinfants.org
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Brigham and Women's Hospital is an academic and teaching hospital that provides patient care and research opportunities. The Women's Health Center of Excellence at the hospital specializes in obstetrics and gynecology, fetal medicine, cardiovascular disease, and bone and joint disease. The hospital also addresses a number of health issues involving domestic violence, nutrition, menopause and osteoporosis. According to the U.S. News & World Report, Brigham and Women's Hospital ranks in the top ten in gynecology, heart surgery, kidney disorders and urology.
Brigham and Women's Hospital
75 Francis St.
Boston, MA 02115
617-732-5500
brighamandwomens.org
Tags: Brigham Women, Brigham Women Hospital, Hospital Rhode, Hospital Rhode Island, Hospital UPMC
Fibroids, also known as uterine fibroids, are growths that develop in the muscle walls of a woman's uterus. The tumors are typically benign and affect some 20 to 45 percent of all women at different stages of their lives. Once women reach their thirties, they are more prone to fibroid growths. As a woman ages and her body enters menopause, it is less likely to develop or maintain currently existing fibroids.
Fibroids are known to cause discomfort in women, especially women who are pregnant. Symptoms can include pain in the back and upper groin, vaginal bleeding and digestive issues. Fibroids have been known to cause infertility in women as well.
What is Phytosterol?
The term "phytosterol" refers to a collection of steroids which develop in nature in plant life. Plants which create phytosterol include soybeans and corn. The chemical can be found in the oil extracted from vegetables. Phytosterol can be found and used as dietary supplements, in alcohol and in cosmetics and medical supplies to aid in high cholesterol.
Phytosterol's Effect on Fibroids
There is a type of phytosterol known as Diindolymethane, or DIM. It is found in cruciferous vegetables, edible plants from the Brassicaceae family. This class includes cabbage, brussel sprouts and broccoli. DIM has been shown to promote the body towards hormonal balance and the production of estrogen. Hormone balancing and estrogen can aid in regulating menstrual bleeding and pressure within the pelvis and uterus. These effects can shrink uterine fibroids.
If you are one of the many men who has had to undergo prostate surgery, there are ways to cut your recovery time down. During surgery, the doctor inserts a catheter to remove urine and the catheter stays in place for two to three weeks. After a brief hospital stay of two to three days, you can usually go home. Read on to learn best go through the recovery process.
Instructions
1. Listen to your doctor and rest as much as possible in the first few weeks at home. Remember to take any prescribed medications, which usually include pain medication and stool softeners.
2. Avoid getting your incision site wet. Keep the area clean and dry for at least one week after surgery. Take sponge baths instead of showers. Clean the tip of the penis with antibiotic ointment provided by your doctor or a 50/50 mixture of hydrogen peroxide and water.
3. Eat a well-balanced diet to prevent constipation. If constipation occurs, consult your doctor about using a laxative. Straining during a bowel movement so soon after surgery can set back healing. Remember to drink at least eight glasses of water a day to help flush out the bladder.
4. Accept that it will take up to six weeks for your body to heal. Refrain from lifting anything heavier than 10 to 15 pounds and don't resume any strenuous exercise until you have your follow-up appointment with your doctor.
5. Consider walking and performing Kegel exercises to help speed up the recovery process. These easy exercises help to strengthen the pelvic floor and help to improve continence.
Tags: your doctor, after surgery, exercises help, recovery process
Study to interpret diagnostic imaging through a radiology program.
Radiologists are trained to review and interpret diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays, used to see inside the human body. Employment in the field of radiology is expected to increase 17 percent through the year 2018, according to the United States Department of Labor. Becoming a radiologist requires many extended years of education and training. After completing medical school, radiology students seek to enroll in a radiology residence program offered through a university affiliated with a medical center or hospital.
Tulane University
The Tulane University School of Medicine's radiology residency program is a four-year training process involving classroom lecture, clinical rotation and faculty conferences. Every four weeks, students receive a new set of instruction on different organs, such as the cardiovascular and neurological systems. Students may specialize in a variety of radiology areas, including mammography, bone densitometry, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, nuclear radiology and body imaging.
Residents obtain real-world experience at the Tulane University Medical Center, New Orleans Children's Hospital, Tulane-Lakeside Hospital and the West Jefferson Medical Center. Applicants must have a degree from a medical school and hold a license to practice medicine in the state of Louisiana.
Tulane University Medical Center
Radiology Department SL-54 1430
1430 Tulane Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70112
504-988-7627
tulane.edu
University of Florida
The University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville offers two radiology residency programs: a four-year diagnostic radiology residency and a one-year vascular interventional radiology residency. Areas of study include musculoskeletal, body ultrasound, interventional procedures, nuclear medicine, fluoroscopy and pediatrics. Students in the program rotate through learning opportunities at Shands Jacksonville and Emerson Medical Plaza. The college also provides a visiting professor lecture series, conferences, presentations and daily noon lectures.
Students interested in the residency program must be graduates of a medical school or have a degree in osteopathic medicine and require a medical school transcript, plus two letters of recommendation.
University of Florida
College of Medicine Jacksonville
3-1 West 8th Street
Jacksonville, FL 32209
904-244-3486
ufl.edu
Boston University
Boston University's School of Medicine offers a radiology residency program at its Boston Medical Center, which operates the largest trauma center in Boston. The coursework includes general radiology, neuroradiology, vascular radiology, breast imaging, body imaging, cross-sectional imaging and fluoroscopic techniques. The program lasts four years, with each rotation taking approximately four weeks. While enrolled in the program, students have the opportunity to join the New England Roentgen Ray Society, use the department's radiology library, participate in a research project, teach 4th-year students during a required radiology clerkship and enroll in the Association of University Radiologists.
Residency applicants must submit three letters of recommendation, a personal statement, curriculum vitae and transcript showing the successful degree completion at a medical school.
Boston University
School of Medicine
715 Albany St.
FGH-3007
Boston, MA 02118
617-638-6610
bu.edu
Tags: medical school, radiology residency, Boston University, Medical Center, residency program
Breast surgery may be performed for a variety of reasons, including breast augmentation, breast reduction, lumpectomies or partial mastectomies to treat breast cancer. Recovery from breast surgery may take days or weeks, depending on the type of procedure done and the overall health of the patient. Breast surgery is a major surgical procedure, and recovering patients must diligently follow their doctor's orders to encourage healing and prevent complications.
Instructions
1. Do not stop wearing your surgical bra or compression garment unless told to do so by your doctor. Although these garments may be uncomfortable, they are specifically designed to support your breasts, encourage healing and reduce complications, according to the Mayo Clinic.
2. Ice your breasts for the first 72 hours following your breast surgery. Applying ice packs to your breasts will minimize swelling and bruising and help with any discomfort you may be experiencing. Ice packs are available at most drug stores.
3. Keep your incision dry for at least 24 hours following your surgery, or for longer depending on your doctor's orders. External sutures may prevent you from showering until your sutures are removed, typically several weeks after your surgery. In the meantime, take sponge baths and avoid swimming.
4. Take any medications and antibiotics prescribed by your doctor or surgeon. Do not stop taking your antibiotics until you have finished your entire treatment course to reduce the risk of infection.
5. Use over-the-counter pain relievers to ease your discomfort. If over-the-counter medications are not strong enough to manage your pain, ask your doctor for a prescription-strength pain reliever. Make certain to ask your doctor if you are allowed to take aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, both of which may increase bruising and the risk of bleeding.
6. Sleep in a semi-upright position on your back to reduce pain and swelling. Use pillows to prop yourself up and prevent rolling over in the middle of the night. You can also try sleeping in a chair.
7. Empty any surgical drains placed in your surgical site, as instructed by your doctor. According to the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, surgical drains allow accumulated fluids to drain from your breasts, which helps reduce the risk of pressure buildup and infections. Removing the end bulbs, emptying the fluid and then reattaching the bulbs to the drain pieces is the standard method for emptying most surgical drains.
8. Keep a list of any concerns or questions you have for your doctor at your follow-up visit, and record any unusual symptoms or fevers you experience. You should also record the amount of fluid emptied from your surgical drains, and note any increase in pain or other symptoms.
9. Avoid strenuous exercise, heavy lifting or bending following your breast surgery, according to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Do spend 15 minutes, two to three times each day, walking or moving around. This will prevent blood clots from forming, speed your healing and reduce swelling in your breasts.
10. Increase your daily fluid intake and avoid eating salty foods during recovery from breast surgery. This will help with swelling and keep you hydrated.
11. Watch for signs of developing complications, some of which may be serious. If you notice sudden swelling, excessive bleeding or a discharge from your nipples, call your doctor immediately. Also, call right away if you experience severe dizziness, uncontrollable pain, numbness in your legs, a fever of more than 101 degrees F, blood in your urine, fainting or seizures.
Tags: your doctor, your breasts, surgical drains, following your, from your, your surgical, American Society
Licensed vocational nursing is a growing profession that does not require many years of college training. However, there are many requirements to become an LVN. In Texas, you must complete a state-approved program in order to become one. There are several schools in the Dallas area that train students to not only meet all state requirements and pass the NCLEX-PN, but also to perform their duties well.
El Centro College
El Centro is part of the Dallas Community College system. It offers a 51 credit hour-curriculum to obtain a certificate of completion. The licensed vocation nursing program at El Centro is accredited by the National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission and accepted by the Texas Board of Nursing. Graduates from the program are eligible to take the NCLEX-PN exam and, upon passing, begin practice as an LVN. Applicants to the vocational nursing program must have a minimum of a GED and meet all standards for entrance to Dallas Community Colleges. They must also have completed prerequisite courses in speech, composition and anatomy and physiology. Entrance to the El Centro program is competitive. Candidates are ranked via a point system awarded according to grade point average in prerequisite courses, support courses and scores on the HESI A2 entrance test.
El Centro College
801 Main St.
Dallas, TX 75202
214-860-2037
elcentrocollege.edu
Dallas Nursing Institute
The Dallas Nursing Institute (DNI) has a 13-month daytime program specifically designed for training vocational nurses. There is also a 17-month long program that is held on nights and weekends. Both programs include classroom instruction and clinical hours. Students wishing to be accepted into DNI must pass the HESI A2 exam, and the exam must be taken at the school, as results from A2 scored taken elsewhere will not be accepted. Prospective students must also have the minimum of a GED, pass a background check and prove they are legal residents of the United States. DNI has several start dates per year for the LVN program. The school also offers assistance in applying for financial aid, including grants, loans and veteran's benefits.
Dallas Nursing Institute
12170 N. Abrams Road, Ste. 200
Dallas, TX 75243
dni.edu
Concorde Career Institute Arlington
Concorde Career Institute Arlington has both day and evening courses in its LVN program, with the day courses lasting 13 months and the evening ones lasting 20. In addition to classroom instruction, the program also offers 969 hours of clinical training. The program leads to a diploma and, upon passing the NCLEX-PN, a profession as an LVN. Concorde students are eligible for federal financial aid, including Pell grants, federal Stafford loans and the Federal Plus loan.
Concorde Career Institute Arlington
601 Ryan Plaza Dr., Ste. 200
Arlington, TX 76011
800-464-1212
concorde.edu/arlington
Tags: Career Institute, Career Institute Arlington, Concorde Career, Concorde Career Institute, Dallas Nursing
Forensic technicians collect, identify, classify and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Their duties may include doing tests on weapons or substances such as fiber, hair, and tissue, and testifying in court. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of May 2009, the forensic science technician annual salary at the 10th percentile (meaning 90 percent earn more) was $32,420. This salary likely represents a typical starting salary for a forensic technician.
Starting Salary by State
The BLS reports that the states with the highest 10th percentile salary for forensic science technicians were District of Columbia, at $46,630 per year; Illinois, at $45,750; California, at $42,300; Hawaii, at $40,650; and Kansas, at $40,100. In contrast, the 10th percentile salary in Nebraska was $22,070, in Arkansas $23,160, in South Carolina $23,390 and in Oklahoma $25,220.
Starting Salary by Industry
Of the 12,870 forensic technicians employed in the U.S. in 2009, about 55 percent worked for local government, with a 10th percentile salary of $33,230 per year, and about 33 percent worked for state government, with a 10th percentile salary of $31,280. The highest paying industry was the federal government, at $57,140, followed by management, scientific, and technical consulting services, at $44,510.
Median and Mean Salaries
The BLS also reports that the national median salary for forensic technicians in 2009 was $51,480, with 50 percent earning between $40,340 and $66,240. The annual mean salary was $55,070, with the highest paying states being Massachusetts, at $81,950; Wisconsin, at $79,080; and Kansas, at $73,430.
Salary by Experience
According to the website PayScale.com, as of January 2011, the salary ranges for forensic technicians are as follows: less than one year of experience, $29,577 to $46,255 per year; one to four years of experience, $28,713 to $43,158; five to nine years, $40,000 to $58,740; and 10 to 19 years, $48,279 to $86,474.
Tags: 10th percentile, 10th percentile salary, percentile salary, forensic technicians, Starting Salary, about percent, about percent worked
Medical lab technology courses are available at schools nationwide.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics forecasts indicate in 2010 that the healthcare industry will continue to grow as America's elderly population increases. This translates into a rising demand for health practitioners, as well as professionals who play administrative and technical support roles. Medical lab technicians perform an array of tests on patients receiving medical care. They help to monitor and identify diseases. Medical lab technology courses are available at schools nationwide; some can even be taken online.
Portland Community College
Portland Community College offers an Associate of Applied Science degree in medical lab technology. Students are trained in classrooms as well as a laboratory at nearby Legacy Emmanuel Hospital. They learn theory, instrumentation and problem-solving. Chemistry, hematology, phlebotomy and microbiology are some of the subjects the program covers. PCC is accredited by the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS). Resident tuition is
$76 per credit as of February 2011. Non-residents pay $204.
Dutchess Community College
Dutchess Community College in New York offers an AAS degree in medical technology. Accredited by the NAACLS, the program trains students to conduct laboratory tests and hones their interpersonal communication skills with patients and other health professionals. Upon completion of this program, the graduate is eligible to take certification examinations. The estimated cost of attendance per semester for a New York state resident is $1,450, and $2,900 for a non-resident.
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The New York Methodist Hospital School of Clinical Laboratory Science
In order to be eligible for New York Methodist Hospital School of Clinical Laboratory Science's Medical Technology program, you must be a junior in college or already have a B.A. or B.S. degree. The accredited distance education program enables students to complete didactic medical technology coursework online over a nine-month period. It culminates in an approved clinical externship, after which students can sit for state board examinations. Tuition is $13,500. Financial aid is available for those who qualify.
University of Cincinnati
The online Bachelor of Science degree in Clinical Laboratory Science offered by the University of Cincinnati is the same as that offered to on-campus students. The degree consists of 90 credit hours. Students who complete 10 credits per quarter can graduate in just over two years. To be accepted into the program, you must hold an AAS degree from an NAACLS-accredited CLT/MLT program or equivalent coursework and CLT/MLT certification. Tuition for Ohio residents is $280 per credit, while non-residents pay $290.
Tags: Clinical Laboratory, Community College, Clinical Laboratory Science, Laboratory Science, available schools, available schools nationwide
Medical problems can not only cause physical pain, but when you don't have the financial resources to pay your medical bills, worry and anxiety can also make you ill. By researching available financial help and finding a program that fits your medical needs, you can start to get well.
Free Eye Exams/Eyeglases
Students from uninsured, low-income families, can receive financial help with free eye exams and eyeglasses through the Sight for Students program. "Since it began in 1997, the program has served over 500,000 children," according to Vision Service Plan.
To qualify for the program, students must be 18 years or younger and not yet high school graduates. Your family's income cannot exceed 200 percent of federal poverty guidelines, and either you or your parents must be citizens of the United States or legal immigrants with a Social Security card. Students cannot be covered by Medicaid or have other vision insurance.
Students are recommended for the program through community partners such as Boys and Girls Clubs of America, Prevent Blindness America and Head Start. These programs give gift certificates to students, which are used for eye services provided by doctors participating in the program.
Cancer Co-Payment Assistance
Cancer patients who have health insurance but cannot afford to pay insurance co-payments for their treatments may be eligible to receive financial help from the CancerCare Co-Payment Assistance Foundation.
Individuals or families can qualify if their income doesn't exceed four times the federal poverty level. Consideration may also be given to living expenses in your area.
You must be diagnosed with one of seven types of cancer: breast cancer, cancer of the pancreas, colon cancer, malignant brain cancer, cancers of the head and neck, cancer in the lung tissue and renal cell cancer. Your doctor must fill out and sign a verification form confirming your diagnosis.
Treatment must be received in the United States, and any cancer medications must be approved by the Food and Drug Administration.
You must be insured either by private insurance or through your employer. If you're not covered by either of these plans, you must have Medicare Parts B & D or a supplementary Medicare policy.
Women, Infants and Children Supplemental Nutrition
Administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, WIC recipients receive nutritious food to supplement their meals, as well as advice on eating a nutritious diet.
Pregnant women, infants and children at nutrional risk are eligible for the WIC program. Pregnant women can receive WIC services up to six months after the baby is delivered. Coverage for infants stops on the first birthday, while children's coverage stops on the 5th birthday.
Your income level should be between 100 and 185 percent of federal poverty guidelines. If you participate in state programs such as Medicaid or Aid to Families with Dependent Children, you may also be eligible for WIC.
You must have an appointment with your doctor, dietitian or the WIC clinic to determine your nutritional risk. Conditions such as anemia, eating an unhealthy diet, being underweight, or pregnancy complications qualify you for WIC, according to states' standards.
Women receive monthly food packages with nutritious foods such as juice, cheese, milk, eggs, fruits, vegetables and peanut butter, according to the nutritional needs of the women and their children.
Tags: federal poverty, financial help, Co-Payment Assistance, federal poverty guidelines, must have, percent federal