Diagnostic Medical Sonographers are professionals who have been trained to use ultrasound equipment to produce images of the human body. These images are used to help doctors identify any abnormalities in a patient, or to monitor a pregnancy. Although sonographers are not required to obtain state certification, a qualification from the American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (ARDMS) is viewed favorably by the medical profession.
Education
According to the Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonography (SDMS), sonographers must be graduates of an accredited Diagnostic Medical Sonography or Cardiovascular Technology program. The course must be accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) in order to count. Although it is not required, most employers prefer to hire sonographers who hold Bachelor of Science degrees in Diagnostic Medical Sonography. These programs are typically through colleges or universities, but some practical training programs in hospitals, the Armed Forces, or vocational institutions are also recognized. Most training programs and courses do require applicants to have a minimum of a high school diploma or equivalent.
Skills
Sonographers must be able to understand and operate sonographic equipment and garner the appropriate information from the equipment. They must be able to communicate all diagnostic information to the physician, health care professionals and patients. All sonographers must be equipped to deal with emergency situations and to deal with members of the public on a regular basis. Sonographers should also have excellent hand-eye coordination to effectively use the sonography machines.
Physical Requirements
According to the SDMS, sonographers must have the strength to move wheeled equipment of up to 500 pounds, as well as people in wheelchairs or stretchers. In addition, sonographers may be called upon to lift patients. Sonographers should expect to hold their arms in the same position for extended periods of time when operating equipment, and should be physically capable of doing so.
Optional
The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that although none of the states require a license in diagnostic medical sonography, most employers prefer to hire those who are registered with the ARDMS. To become registered, sonographers must meet the ARDMS examination requirements, gaining eligibility through their education or practical experience. After passing the exam, sonographers must keep their registration current by completing continuing education courses.
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