Radiographers operate equipment that produce medical images.
Radiographers are experts in performing diagnostic imaging medical exams. Also known as radiologic technologists and technicians, they receive medical and technological training in order to learn operate medical imaging equipment, prepare patients for exams and maintain medical records. Some radiographers specialize in certain areas to improve their job opportunities and chances for advancement.
Training and Certification
Training programs for radiographers range from certificate programs to associate and bachelor's degrees programs. Many training programs are offered by medical centers, medical schools, community colleges or technical schools. Certificate programs may last anywhere from 18 to 24 months. All educational training includes taking classes in anatomy, physiology, math and computer applications. Programs also prepare students for the national certification exam regulated by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. In addition, states may have licensing requirements for radiographers.
Patient Duties
Radiographers work with physicians in the field of radiology diagnosing patients who require X-rays and other types of imaging. Radiographers prepare patients for imaging exams. They talk to patients beforehand to explain medical imaging, advise them on removing jewelry and items that interfere with X-rays, surround themselves and patients with protective devices to limit radiation exposure and position patients under equipment.
Technology and Office Duties
Radiographers operate the medical imaging equipment during the exam to the exact specifications of physicians. They also maintain patient records and may be involved in management duties such as assessing equipment purchases, creating work schedules and performing other office duties.
Specialties
Radiographers may choose to take courses during their training in specialty areas such as computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), bone densitometry and mammography. CT technology involves creating cross-sectional X-rays of the body for 3-D images. MRI involves another type of cross-sectional imaging using magnets and radio waves instead of X-rays. Radiographers can also take continuing education classes to gain specialized knowledge.
Outlook and Salary
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for radiographers is positive. Jobs in the field are expected to grow faster than average at least until 2018. Radiographers who specialize in one or more areas have the best prospects for employment and advancement. Hospitals, physician's offices and diagnostic imaging centers will provide most of the jobs. In 2008, the median annual salary for radiographers was $52,210. The top 10 percent of jobs paid more than $74,000. The highest-paying positions are located in medical and diagnostic labs with a median salary of $55,210. Physician offices pay the least with a median salary of $48,530.
Tags: medical imaging, diagnostic imaging, Duties Radiographers, imaging equipment, median salary, medical imaging equipment, operate medical
